1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
beks73 [17]
4 years ago
5

If 12.8 g lead(II) sulfate (303.3 g/mol) precipitates when excess potassium chloride is added to 1.65 L of a water sample, what

is molar concentration of Pb2+ in the sample?
Chemistry
1 answer:
quester [9]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

M=0.0256M

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

PbSO_4(aq)+2KCl(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)

In such a way, since all the lead (II) is converted due to the excess of potassium chloride, the moles of lead (II) in the sample are computed from the mass of lead (II) sulfate:

n_{Pb^{2+}}=12.8gPbSO_4*\frac{1molPbSO_4}{303.3gPbSO_4} *\frac{1molPb^{2+}}{1molPbSO_4} \\\\n_{Pb^{2+}}=0.0422molPb^{2+}

Thus, since volume of the solution is 1.65 due to the fact that the addition of the reactants is not enough to significantly modify the reaction's volume, the resulting molar concentration of the lead (II) ions is:

M=\frac{n_{Pb^{2+}}}{V}=\frac{0.0422molPb^{2+}}{1.65L}\\  \\M=0.0256M

Regards.

You might be interested in
Explain the properties of the substance around us depend on the atoms and molecules that compose them
Fynjy0 [20]
Form determines function is the explanation in this statement.The example is Na+ is table salt but Na is highly unstable. Understanding its form and function is very important in making an experiment. So we need to know and understand the relationship between form and function for appreciating.
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the following:
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

Explanation:

1) Given data:

Number of moles of lead = 4.3×10⁻³ mol

Mass of lead = ?

Solution:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of lead = 207.2 g/mol

Mass = 4.3×10⁻³ mol × 207.2 g/mol

Mass =  890.96 g

2) Given data:

Number of atoms of antimony = 3.8×10²² atoms

Mass of antimony = ?

Solution:

1 mole contain 6.022 ×10²³ atoms

3.8×10²² atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 ×10²³ atoms

0.63×10⁻¹ mol

0.063 mol

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of lead = 121.76 g/mol

Mass = 0.063 mol ×  121.76 g/mol

Mass =  7.67 g

3) Given data:

Mass of tungsten = 15.5 Kg (15.5 kg × 1000 g/ 1kg = 15500 g)

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of tungsten:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15500 g / 183.84 g/mol

Number of moles = 84.3 mol

1 mole contain 6.022 ×10²³ atoms

84.3 mol  × 6.022 ×10²³ atoms / 1mol

507.65 ×10²³ atoms

8 0
3 years ago
When a student titrates a 5.00 mL of formic acid (HCHO2) with 26.59 mL of 0.1088 M NaOH, find the concentration of formic acid s
nikitadnepr [17]
Find it yourself my dude please
6 0
2 years ago
What does nature versus nurture mean
amm1812

Answer:

Nature versus nurture is a long-standing debate in biology about the balance between two competing factors which determine fate: environment and genetics. The alliterative expression "nature and nurture"

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which atom in the ground state requires the least amount of energy to remove its valence electron?(1) lithium atom (2) potassium
Fudgin [204]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

                   Rubidium (Rb)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                           Ionization Energy is defined as, "the minimum energy required to knock out or remove the valence electron from valence shell of an atom".

<h3>Trends in Periodic table:</h3>

               Along Periods:

                                        Ionization Energy increases from left to right along the periods because moving from left to right in the same period the number of protons (atomic number) increases but the number of shells remain constant hence, resulting in strong nuclear interactions and electrons are more attracted to nucleus hence, requires more energy to knock them out.

              Along Groups:

                                        Ionization energy decreases from top to bottom along the groups because the number of shells increases and the distance between nucleus and valence electrons also increases along with increase in shielding effect provided by core electrons. Therefore, the valence electrons experience less nuclear attraction and are easily removed.

<h3>Conclusion:</h3>

                   Given elements belong to same group hence, Rubidium present at the bottom of remaining elements will have least ionization energy due to facts explained in trends of groups above.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which reaction represents an acid-base neutralization reaction?
    6·2 answers
  • The ionization constant for acetic acid is 1.8 × 10-5, and that for hydrocyanic acid is 4 × 10-10.
    11·1 answer
  • What is the difference between an amoeba and a hydra?
    14·1 answer
  • How do the atomic mass and atomic number compare for helium?
    13·2 answers
  • Measurements show that 1.0 g of iron (Fe) contains 1.1 x 1022 Fe atoms. How many Fe atoms are in 4.9 g of Fe, which is the total
    12·1 answer
  • 2. Perform this operation and report the answer to the correct number of significant figures: What is the mass of a cube of alum
    5·1 answer
  • Consider the market for paper. Let market demand be given by inverse demand function P d (Q) = 60 − Q, where Q is tons of paper
    13·1 answer
  • What is the charge on potassium (K) when it forms an ion? (1 point)
    14·1 answer
  • Boiling point of the substance is directly proportional to
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following can’t replace hydrogen of acid in the chemical reaction​
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!