Carbonic acid.............................................
The simple trick which one can consider in such problem where it is asked for positron emission is :
<span>When the atomic number goes DOWN by one and mass number remains unchanged, then a positron is emitted.
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<span>a. </span>

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Here the atomic number decreases by one.
Similarly, options b and d are eliminated.
Option c is also not the answer.
For c, Count the atomic number on left side and compare it with right side. You will see it is 9 on left and 8 on right. Atomic no. did go down by 1. But the atomic mass is changed as well.
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Answer:
r = 3.61x
M/s
Explanation:
The rate of disappearance (r) is given by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reagents, each one raised of the coefficient of the reaction.
r = k.![[S2O2^{-8} ]^{x} x [I^{-} ]^{y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BS2O2%5E%7B-8%7D%20%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%20x%20%5BI%5E%7B-%7D%20%5D%5E%7By%7D)
K is the constant of the reaction, and doesn't depends on the concentrations. First, let's find the coefficients x and y. Let's use the first and the second experiments, and lets divide 1º by 2º :



x = 1
Now, to find the coefficient y let's do the same for the experiments 1 and 3:




y = 1
Now, we need to calculate the constant k in whatever experiment. Using the first :


k = 4.01x10^{-3} M^{-1}s^{-1}[/tex]
Using the data given,
r = 
r = 3.61x
M/s
Reactivity of non-metals depend on their ability to gain electrons. So, smaller is the size of a non-metal more readily it will attract electrons because then nucleus will be more closer to valence shell. ... Hence, Br is the non-metal which will be more reactive than At.