Which statement is TRUE about the following reaction.

For the reaction Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g) --> 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g)

mojhsa [17]

Answer : The value of equilibrium constant for this reaction at 328.0 K is $1.70\times 10^{15}$

Explanation :

As we know that,

$\Delta G^o=\Delta H^o-T\Delta S^o$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = ?

$\Delta H^o$ = standard enthalpy = 151.2 kJ = 151200 J

$\Delta S^o$ = standard entropy = 169.4 J/K

T = temperature of reaction = 328.0 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\Delta G^o=(151200J)-(328.0K\times 169.4J/K)$

$\Delta G^o=95636.8J=95.6kJ$

The relation between the equilibrium constant and standard Gibbs free energy is:

$\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln k$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = 95636.8 J

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol

T = temperature = 328.0 K

K = equilibrium constant = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$95636.8J=-(8.314J/K.mol)\times (328.0K)\times \ln k$

$k=1.70\times 10^{15}$

Therefore, the value of equilibrium constant for this reaction at 328.0 K is $1.70\times 10^{15}$

3 0

3 years ago

O. How many protons, neutrons and electrons are in Neodymium - 144 (Nd-144)?

TiliK225 [7]

Diagram of the nuclear composition, electron configuration, chemical data, and valence orbitals of an atom of neodymium-144 (atomic number: 60), an isotope of this element. The nucleus consists of 60 protons (red) and 84 neutrons (orange). 60 electrons (white) successively occupy available electron shells (rings).

8 0

3 years ago

How many grams do 6.534e+24 molecules of phosphoric acid weigh?

fredd [130]

Answer:

1,063 grams H₃PO₄

Explanation:

To find the mass of phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄), you should (1) convert molecules to moles (via Avogadro's number) and then (2) convert moles to grams (via molar mass from periodic table).

Molar Mass (H₃PO₄): 3(1.008 g/mol) + 30.974 g/mol + 4(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mas (H₃PO₄): 97.99 g/mol

6.534 x 10²⁴ molecules H₃PO₄ 1 mole 97.99 g
--------------------------------------------- x ------------------------------------- x --------------
6.022 x 10²³ molecules 1 mole

= 1,063 grams H₃PO₄

3 0

2 years ago

Identify the element whose highest energy electron would have the following four quantum numbers?

ad-work [718]

C. 6, 1, 0, -1/2

Explanation:

The four quantum numbers are:

Principal quantum number (n): this represents the energy level in which an orbital is located.
Azimuthal quantum number gives the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating the electrons.
Magnetic quantum number gives the number of spatial orientations or degeneracy of the orbitals in the subshells.
Spin quantum number describes the spinning of an electron in either clockwise or anticlockwise directions.

To know the electron with the highest energy, we use the principal quantum number values.

n values takes whole numbers i.e n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7.............

The higher the value, the higher the energy level.

From the given quantum numbers, C has the highest energy levels.

Learn more;

Quantum numbers brainly.com/question/9288609

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago

A tank of 0.1m3 volume contains air at 25∘C and 101.33 kPa. The tank is connected to a compressed-air line which supplies air at

Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

Amount of Energy = 23,467.9278J

Explanation:

Given

Cv = 5/2R

Cp = 7/2R wjere R = Boltzmann constant = 8.314

The energy balance in the tank is given as

∆U = Q + W

According to the first law of thermodynamics

In the question, it can be observed that the volume of the reactor is unaltered

So, dV = W = 0.

The Internal energy to keep the tank's constant temperature is given as

∆U = Cv((45°C) - (25°C))

∆U = Cv((45 + 273) - (25 + 273))

∆U = Cv(20)

∆U = 5/2 * 8.314 * 20

∆U = 415.7 J/mol

Before calculating the heat loss of the tank, we must first calculate the amount of moles of gas that entered the tank where P1 = 101.33 kPa

The Initial mole is calculated as

(P * V)/(R * T)

Where P = P1 = 101.33kPa = 101330Pa

V = Volume of Tank = 0.1m³

R = 8.314J/molK

T = Initial Temperature = 25 + 273 = 298K

So, n = (101330 * 0.1)/(8.314*298)

n = 4.089891232222

n = 4.089

Then we Calculate the final moles at P2 = 1500kPa = 1500000Pa

V = Volume of Tank = 0.1m³

R = 8.314J/molK

T = Initial Temperature = 25 + 273 = 298K

n = (1500000 * 0.1)/(8.314*298)

n = 60.54314465936812

n = 60.543

So, tue moles that entered the tank is ∆n

∆n = 60.543 - 4.089

∆n = 56.454

Amount of Energy is then calculated as:(∆n)(U)

Q = 415.7 * 56.454

Q = 23,467.9278J

3 0

3 years ago