Answer: A.E.
Explanation: To understand the distinction between mass and weight and to be able to calculate the weight of an object from its mass and Newton's law of gravitation. The concepts of mass and weight are often confused. In fact, in everyday conversations, the word "weight" often replaces "mass," as in "My weight is seventy-five kilograms"
The answer is A
Explanation: the conservation of matter means that the mass stays the same
The new gravitation force at the new location is 40 N
Explanation:
The weight of the astronaut is given by the equation
(1)
where
m is the mass of the astronaut
g is the acceleration of gravity
The acceleration of gravity at a certain distance
from the centre of the Earth is given by

where G is the gravitational constant and M is the Earth's mass. So we can rewrite eq.(1) as

When the astronaut is on the Earth's surface,
(where R is the Earth's radius), so his weight is

Later, he moves to another location where his distance from the Earth's surface is 3 times the previous distance, so the new distance from the Earth's centre is

Therefore, the new weight is

Which means that his weight has decreased by a factor 16: therefore, the new weight is

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Because cool air rises and warm air falls, so if you wanted the cooler air, you would need to go to higher elevation
Answer:
<u>Capacitor and the dielectrics:</u>
"The capacitor is a charge,q storing device as it is subjected to the potential difference between the different plates and thus results in the difference of charge decomposition between the two plates."
<u>Formula:</u>C= ∈°(A/d),
<u>Unit:</u> Farad,F.
- <u>Purpose of the Dielectrics:</u>
In order to store or hold the optimum number of charge particles,q between the plates we have a number of insulators which are used as the medium between the two plates.While, it separates both the plates from one another.
Explanation:
<u>Dielectric Constants in the capacitors:</u>
In order to hold the number of charges in between the plates of the capacitor a specific medium or substrate is placed(mostly the insulators). As it covers the area between the two capacitors, while it can decrease and increase by the action of the movable plate of the capacitor.
Now, it increase the capcitative power of the capacitor by decreasing the potential difference between the two plates, along with which the electromagnetic field is also greatly reduced.As the interaction between the two plates is greatly reduced, as they are covered and well protected by the sheet or membrane of insulting medium around them.