Forces are balanced when net force on the object is zero or the sum of all force on the object is zero.
For book kept on a shelf, the weight of the book in down direction is balanced by the normal force on the book by the shelf. hence the book kept on a shelf is an example of balanced force.
In case of air rushing out of balloon , the balloon experience a net force by the air coming out of it.
rolling over and falling off the bed , the object falls under gravity force.
a car speeding up accelerates. since it accelerates , it has net force on it.
Answer:
123 J transfer into the gas
Explanation:
Here we know that 123 J work is done by the gas on its surrounding
So here gas is doing work against external forces
Now for cyclic process we know that

so from 1st law of thermodynamics we have


so work done is same as the heat supplied to the system
So correct answer is
123 J transfer into the gas
Answer:
The third drop is 0.26m
Explanation:
The drop 1 impacts at time T is given by:
T=sqrt(2h/g)
T= sqrt[(2×2.4)/9.8]
T= sqrt(4.8/9.8)
T= sqrt(0.4898)
T= 0.70seconds
4th drops starts at dT=0.70/3= 0.23seconds
The interval between the drops is 0.23seconds
Third drop will fall at t= 0.23
h=1/2gt^2
h= 1/2×9.81×(0.23)^2
h= 0.26m
Answer:
water forms hydrogen bonds
Explanation: