Thermal energy equation is;
Q = mcΔθ
Q = Thermal energy
m = mass
c = specific heat
Δθ = Temperature difference
the hot cup of coffee has a higher temperature. But the mass of coffee is very low compared to the mass of water in swimming pool. The maximum temperature for coffee only can go up to 100 ⁰C since the boiling point of water is 100 ⁰C. But the mass of water in swimming pool is very large and the thermal enegy is very high compared to the coffee cup due to that reason.
Answer : The temperature of gas is, 295 K
Explanation :
To calculate the temperature of gas we are using ideal gas equation:
where,
P = Pressure of gas = 1.21 atm
V = Volume of gas = 10.0 L
n = number of moles = 0.500 mole
R = Gas constant =
T = Temperature of gas = ?
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

Therefore, the temperature of gas is, 295 K
The order of the reaction with respect to X is 2.
The statements given ;
1. As Concentration of X is in the rate law equation , changing X will have an effect on the rate of the equation.
2. Rate is proportional to X^2
So if concentration of X is doubled, then rate proportional to (2X)^2 = 4X^2
Rate therefore quadruples when X is doubled
This statement is correct
3. If we divide X/2 then the effect to the rate is (X/2)^2 = X/4 . This will reduce the rate by quarter not half . This statement is wrong.
4. If we multiply by 3
Then rate proportional to (3X)^2 = 9X^2
Rate increases by 9 times. This statement is wrong
B all of these will increase the strength of the magnet
No it won't lose but it will gain and it gain up to it will fill 8 and because it need to satisfy the octet rule 7 will lose or gain electron and because it needs to stastify the octet rule by filling it up till 8 valence electron