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seropon [69]
3 years ago
14

(a) What is the sum of the following four vectors in unit-vector notation? For that sum, what are (b) the magnitude, (c) the ang

le in degrees, and (d) the angle in radians? Positive angles are counterclockwise from the positive direction of the x axis; negative angles are clockwise.
: 6.00 m at + 0.900 rad
: 5.00 m at - 75.0°
: 4.00 m at + 1.20 rad
: 6.00 m at - 210°
Physics
1 answer:
avanturin [10]3 years ago
7 0

6m at 0.9 radian means 6m at 51.57^0

Since positive angles are counter clockwise

6m at 51.57^0 can be written as 6*cos51.57^0i+6*sin51.57^0j = 3.73i+4.70j

5m at -75^0 can be written as 5*cos(-75)^0i+5*sin(-75)^0j = 1.294i-4.83j

4m at 1.2 radian means 4m at 68.75^0

4m at 68.75^0 can be written as 4*cos68.75^0i+4*sin68.75^0j = 1.45i+3.73j

6m at -210^0 can be written as 6*cos(-210)^0i+6*sin(-210)^0j = -5.20i-3j

a) So sum of the vector = 1.274i+0.6j

b) Magnitude = \sqrt{1.274^2+0.6^2} = 1.98 m

c) Angle,  tan\theta = \frac{0.6}{1.274} \\ \\ \theta = 25.22^0

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A friend rides, in turn, the rims of three fast merry-go-rounds while holding a sound source that emits isotropically at a certa
Aliun [14]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

a

The Ranking of the curve according to their speed would be equal Rank because    v_1 =v_2 =v_3

b

 The first frequency would have a higher rank compared to the other two which will have the same ranking when ranked with respect to their angular velocities because

                                w_1 >w_2 = w_3  

c

The ranking of  the second third frequency would be the same but their ranking would be greater than that of the first frequency because

                          r_2 =r_3 >r_1

Explanation:

Mathematically Frequency can be represented as

                         F = \frac{v}{\lambda}

Where \lambda is the wavelength and v is the velocity

   Now looking at the diagram we see that

          For the  first frequency we have

             Let the wavelength be  \lambda_1 = \lambda , and the frequency  F_1 = F

           For  the second frequency

           Let the wavelength be  \lambda_2 = 2 \lambda , and the frequency F_2 = \frac{F}{2}

           For  the third frequency

           Let the wavelength be  \lambda_3 = 2\lambda ,  and the frequency F_3 = \frac{F}{2}

To obtain v for each of the frequency we make v the subject in the equation above for each frequency

  So,

        For the  first frequency we have

                                 v_1 = \lambda_1 F_1 = \lambda F

          For  the second frequency

                               v_2 = \lambda_2 F_2 = 2 \lambda*\frac{F} {2} = \lambda F      

           For  the third frequency

                               v_3 = \lambda_3 F_3 = 2 \lambda*\frac{F} {2} = \lambda F

Hence

The Ranking of the curve according to their speed would be equal Rank because    v_1 =v_2 =v_3

 Mathematically angular speed can be represented as

                           w = 2 \pi f

   For the  first frequency we have

                          w_1 = 2\pi F_1 = 2 \pi F                        

    For  the second frequency

                        w_2 = 2 \pi F_2 = 2 \pi \frac{F}{2}  = \pi F

     For  the third frequency

                      w_3 = 2 \pi F_3 = 2 \pi \frac{F}{2}  = \pi F  

 Hence

          The first frequency would have a higher rank compared to the other two which will have the same ranking when ranked with respect to their angular velocities because

                                w_1 >w_2 = w_3  

Mathematically the relationship between the angular velocity and the linear velocity can be represented as

                            v = wr

                    =>    r = \frac{v}{w}

 Since the linear velocity is constant we have that

                            r \  \alpha \  \frac{1}{w}

This means that r varies inversely to the angular velocity ,What this means for ranking due to the radius is that the ranking of  the second third frequency would be the same but their ranking would be greater than that of the first frequency because

                          r_2 =r_3 >r_1

       

5 0
3 years ago
Simon is riding a bike at 12 km/h away from his friend Keesha. He throws a ball at 5 km/h back to Keesha, who is standing still
pychu [463]
So there are different ways this could be solved. I'll do try to explain it the way I was taught... 

Simon is riding his bike at 12 km/hr relative to the sidewalk, away from where Keesha is.

Simon throws the ball at Keesha, at 5 km/hr. 

Keesha sees the ball approaching her at (12-5) = 7 km/hr relative to the ground to her. 

Therefore the answer is: 7 km/hr


3 0
3 years ago
The friction force between a bag and the floor is 4 N. what is the net force acting on the bag? What is the acceleration of the
tester [92]
Well, if the bag is moving across the floor at a constant velocity. Then I would assume that the Fnet force is equal to 0, and thus the value of acceleration would also be equal to 0.
6 0
3 years ago
True or false? The difference between the state of matter (solid, liquid & gas) is their energy & bond
12345 [234]
True it’s true because in the book it said all that stuff
7 0
3 years ago
A flat sheet of ice has a thickness of 1.4 cm. It is on top of a flat sheet of crown glass that has a thickness of 3.0 cm. Light
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

t = 2.13 10-10 s , d = 6.39 cm

Explanation:

For this exercise we use the definition of refractive index

        n = c / v

Where n is the refraction index, c the speed of light and v the speed in the material medium.

The refractive indices of ice and crown glass are 1.13 and 1.52, respectively, therefore the speed of the beam in the material medium is

        v = c / n

As the beam strikes perpendicularly, the beam path is equal to the distance of the leaves, there is no refraction, so we can use the uniform motion relationships

        v = d / t

        t = d / v

        t = d n / c

Let's look for the times on each sheet

Ice

        t₁ = 1.4 10⁻² 1.31 / 3 10⁸

        t₁ = 0.6113 10⁻¹⁰ s

Crown glass (BK7)

        t₂ = 3.0 10⁻² 1.52 / 3.0 10⁸

        t₂ = 1.52 10⁻¹⁰ s

Time is a scalar therefore it is additive

         t = t₁ + t₂

         t = (0.6113 + 1.52) 10⁻¹⁰

         t = 2.13 10-10 s

The distance traveled by this time in a vacuum would be

        d = c t

       d = 3 10⁸ 2.13 10⁻¹⁰

       d = 6.39 10⁻² m

       d = 6.39 cm

3 0
3 years ago
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