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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
10

Why does the titration of a weak acid with a strong base always have a basic equivalence point? Why does the titration of a weak

acid with a strong base always have a basic equivalence point? At the equivalence point, the base has all been converted into its conjugate acid, resulting in a weakly basic solution. At the equivalence point, the acid has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly acidic solution. At the equivalence point, the acid has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly basic solution. At the equivalence point, the base has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly basic solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
CaHeK987 [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a weak acid reacts with a strong base then it results into the formation of a basic solution. Hence, the resulting solution will always have a pH greater than 7.

Since, at the equivalence point number of hydrogen ions become equal to the hydroxide ions. Therefore, pH of solution will be about 7.

So at the equivalence point, the weak acid will get neutralized due to the addition of strong base. Therefore, it will lead to the formation of conjugate base.

As a result, the solution will become slightly basic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that at the equivalence point, the acid has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly acidic solution because at the equivalence point, the acid has all been converted into its conjugate base, resulting in a weakly basic solution.

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Why doesn’t a convection current form when a liquid is heated at the top?
DaniilM [7]

If the heating is done on one small area on the top, there will be convection. If the heating is restricted to a small fraction of the heating area, then within that area the heating will go deeper than anywhere else on the surface. Then unheated area will have a shallower region of high temperature. Then some convection will occur in the deeper layers, causing some motion on top.

This happens quite a bit during welding. Convection is very significant in welding, even when the heating is from the top.

5 0
3 years ago
Mg(OH)2 + 2 HBr à MgBr2 + 2 H2O
AnnyKZ [126]

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;

Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HBr (aq) → MgBr2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)

1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr produces 1 mol of  MgBr2

Converting to masses using;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Molar mass of HBr = 80.91 g/mol

Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol

This means;

(2 * 80.91 = 161.82g) of HBr produces (1 * 184.113 = 184.113g) MgBr2

18.3g would produce x

161.82 = 184.113

18.3 = x

x = (184.113 * 18.3 ) / 161.82 = 20.8 g

2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

Converting the mass to mol;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 18.3 / 80.91 = 0.226 mol

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr produces 2 mol of H2O

0.226 mol would produce x

2 =2

0.226 = x

x = 0.226 * 2 / 2 = 0.226 mol

3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of Mg(OH)2

18.3g of HBr =  0.226 mol

2 = 1

0.226 = x

x = 0.226 * 1 /2

x = 0.113 mol

5 0
3 years ago
A 10.4 g sample of CaSO4 is found to contain 3.06 g of Ca and 4.89 g of O. Find the mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a m
andrey2020 [161]

The mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is 15.50g.

<h3>How to calculate mass of an element in a compound?</h3>

According to this question, a 10.4 g sample of CaSO4 is found to contain 3.06 g of Ca and 4.89 g of O.

This means that the mass of sulfur in the 10.4g of CaSO4 is 10.4g - (3.06g + 4.89g) = 10.4g - 7.95g = 2.45g

Next, we calculate the percent ratio of each element in the compound; CaSO4.

  • Ca = 3.06g/10.4g × 100 = 29.42%
  • S = 2.45g/10.4g × 100 = 23.56%
  • O = 4.89g/10.4g × 100 = 47.02%

According to this question, a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is given. The mass of each element in this compound is as follows:

  • Ca = 29.42/100 × 65.8g = 19.36g
  • S = 23.56/100 × 65.8g = 15.50g
  • O = 47.02/100 × 65.8g = 30.94g

Therefore, the mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is 15.50g.

Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/13672279

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
Which changes increase the rate of reaction between calcium
Illusion [34]

Answer:

1. Increasing the concentration of the acid

2. Increasing the temperature

Explanation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⟶ CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

Increasing the concentration of the acid increases the number of hydronium ions in contact with the surface of the CaCO₃ per unit time.

Increasing the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the hydronium ions, so they hit the surface of the CaCO₃ mor frequently and with greater force.

3. is wrong. The bigger the pieces, the smaller the surface area that is available for reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
Number of moles in 3.70 x 10^-1 g of boron
aleksley [76]
The answer is 10.81 g of boron.
8 0
4 years ago
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