Answer: Acceleration will have 2 components, vertical and horizontal.
Net-vertical component can be positive, zero or negative depending upon the magnitude of the upward component of the applied acceleration.
Net-horizontal acceleration will be equal to the horizontal component of the applied acceleration.
Explanation:
Since acceleration is a vector quantity and the cart is being pushed up the ramp, the ramp would be at some angle to the horizontal and hence there will be vertical and horizontal components of acceleration.
<u>For vertical acceleration:</u>
If the magnitude of the upward component of the applied acceleration is greater than the value of the acceleration due to gravity then the net vertical acceleration will be upward because it will overtake the value of acceleration due to gravity.
In case the upward component of the applied acceleration is lesser than the value of the acceleration due to gravity then the net vertical acceleration will be downward.
<u>For horizontal acceleration:</u>
This component remains unaffected and is equal to the horizontal component of the applied acceleration because there is no other acceleration acting in the horizontal direction.
But the net acceleration will not be solely in the vertical or horizontal direction because the block has to move forward on the inclined ramp so there will always exist a horizontal and a vertical component making the net acceleration to parallel to the ramp in upward direction if the body is going up the ramp.
I don't really know what it's about but everything looks okay to me. There might be some mistakes on the last sentence but i'm not completely sure.
mass of the ball m = 0.63 kg
initial height h = 1.8 m
final height h ' = 3.03 m
initial speed v = 7.09 m / s
final speed v ' = 4.21 m / s
Let the work done on the ball by air resistance W = ?
we know from law of conservation of energy ,
total energy at height h + work done by air = total energy at height h '
mgh + ( 1/ 2) mv^ 2 + W = mgh ' + ( 1/ 2) mv'^ 2
0.630*9.8*1.8 + 0.63*7.09^2 + W = mgh ' + ( 1/ 2) mv'^ 2
From there you can find W
if there is negative sign indicates it work opposite direction to motion
It is <span>C. Low to moderate level of exertion can be sustained over long periods of time </span>
The law of conservation states that the total amount of energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time