Answer:
350 ft/s²
Explanation:
First, convert mph to ft/s.
58 mi/hr × (5280 ft/mi) × (1 hr / 3600 s) = 85.1 ft/s
Given:
v₀ = 85.1 ft/s
v = 0 ft/s
t = 0.24 s
Find: a
v = at + v₀
a = (v − v₀) / t
a = (0 ft/s − 85.1 ft/s) / 0.24 s
a = -354 ft/s²
Rounded to two significant figures, the magnitude of the acceleration is 350 ft/s².
Answer:
The gravitational potential energy between two particles, if the distance between them is halved, is multiplied by 4 (option c).
Explanation:
The gravitational force is the force of mutual attraction that two objects with mass experience.
The Law of Universal Gravitation enunciated by Newton says that every material particle attracts any other material particle with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them. Mathematically this is expressed as:

where m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects, r the distance between them and G a universal constant that receives the name of constant of gravitation.
If the distance between two particles is reduced by half, then, where F' is the new value of the gravitational force:




F'=4*F
<u><em>
The gravitational potential energy between two particles, if the distance between them is halved, is multiplied by 4 (option c).</em></u>
Answer:
When an electron is hit by a photon of light, it absorbs the quanta of energy the photon was carrying and moves to a higher energy state. One way of thinking about this higher energy state is to imagine that the electron is now moving faster, (it has just been "hit" by a rapidly moving photon)
A photon is a quantum of EM radiation. Its energy is given by E = hf and is related to the frequency f and wavelength λ of the radiation by. E=hf=hcλ(energy of a photon) E = h f = h c λ (energy of a photon) , where E is the energy of a single photon and c is the speed of light.
The coefficient of linear expansion, given that the length of the pipe increased by 1.5 cm is 1.67×10¯⁵ /°F
<h3>How to determine the coefficient of linear expansion</h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obtained
- Original diameter (L₁) = 10 m
- Change in length (∆L) = 1.5 cm = 1.5 / 100 = 0.015 m
- Change in temperature (∆T) = 90 °F
- Coefficient of linear expansion (α) =?
The coefficient of linear expansion can be obtained as illustrated below:
α = ∆L / L₁∆T
α = 0.015 / (10 × 90)
α = 0.015 / 900
α = 1.67×10¯⁵ /°F
Thus, we can conclude that the coefficient of linear expansion is 1.67×10¯⁵ /°F
Learn more about coefficient of linear expansion:
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