Mass of Hydrogen gas required to react : 0.936 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Reaction on Nitrogen gas and Hydrogen gas to produce Ammonia gas
N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) ⇒ 2 NH₃ (g)
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol
so mol Nitrogen for 3.5 L at STP :
From the equation, mol ratio of N₂ : H₂ = 1 : 3, so mol H₂ :
then mass of Hydrogen(MW= 2 g/mol) :
The battery itself contains chemical energy, which is converted to electrical energy, and then converted to mechanical energy.
Answer:
Six electrons are transferred in the formation of Al₂O₃.
Explanation:
Aluminium metal and Oxygen react to form Al₂O₃ as,
2 Al + 3/2 O₂ → Al₂O₃
Oxidation number of Al on left hand side is zero, while than on right hand side in Al₂O₃ is +3. Means it has lost 3 electrons per one atom and six electrons per two atoms. Also, the oxidation number of O at left hand side in O₂ is zero, while that in Al₂O₃ it is -2 per atom and -6 per 3 atoms.
So, two Al atoms have lost 6 electrons and 3 O atoms have gained six electrons.
Answer:
D. because water and mud behaved in a similar way in the past as they do today
Explanation:
One of the fundamental theories in the field of earth science is the theory of uniformitarianism.
Uniformitarianism was proposed by James Hutton in the 18th century in Scotland. The theory states that "geologic processes occurring today have occurred in times past and that the present is the key to past".
The simple meaning of the theory is that, the processes on earth today such as weathering, erosion, e.t.c have also occurred in times past. Those processes still occur today and an understanding of such events today will help us have a better insight into the past.
Therefore, ripple marks just as they form today from action of mud and water would be formed in a similar way in the past.
