Answer:
Density: The molecules of a liquid are packed relatively close together. Consequently, liquids are much denser than gases. The density of a liquid is typically about the same as the density of the solid state of the substance.
In a gas, the distance between molecules, whether monatomic or polyatomic, is very large compared with the size of the molecules; thus gases have a low density and are highly compressible. In contrast, the molecules in liquids are very close together, with essentially no empty space between them
I hope it helps you
Answer:
156.4g K
Explanation:
I'm not sure if it is correct but I think it should be this
What do we know so far?: 2K + 1Cl2 -> 2KCl, 2 mol of Cl2
What are we looking for?: #g of K
What is the ratio of K to Cl2?: 2:1
Set up equation: 2molCl2 x 
Cancel unwanted units: 2 x 
Answer we got: 2 x 2mol K = 4mol K
Converting moles to grams: 4 x 39.1 (molar mass of K) = 156.4g K
Answer:
17.689g
Explanation:
1: First, write out the equation you will follow:
Ca + S ⇒ CaS
2: Use the formula Mass = Mr x moles to work out the moles of both Ca and S - this will enable you to find the limiting reactant.
3: Moles Ca:
Moles = mass/ Mr = 15.3/ 40.1 = 0.382 moles.
4: Moles S:
Moles = mass/ Mr = 7.96/ 32.1 = 0.245 moles.
5: We now know S is the limiting reactant, and as there is a 1:1 ratio between S and CaS, there will also be 0.245 moles CaS.
6: Mass CaS:
Mass = Mr x moles = 72.2 x 0.245 = 17.689g
