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andrew-mc [135]
3 years ago
12

The mechanical properties of some metals may be improved by incorporating fine particles of their oxides. If the moduli of elast

icity of a hypothetical metal and its oxide are, respectively, 55 GPa and 430 GPa, what is the upper-bound modulus of elasticity value for a composite that has a composition of 31 vol% of oxide particles

Engineering
1 answer:
mezya [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

171.2 GPa

Explanation:

I explained every step in the attached file, please kindly go through it.

But the answer is 171.2 GPa

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A 10-mm steel drill rod was heat-treated and ground. The measured hardness was found to be 290 Brinell. Estimate the endurance s
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

the endurance strength  S_e = 421.24  MPa

Explanation:

From the given information; The objective is to estimate the endurance strength, Se, in MPa .

To do that; let's for see the expression that shows the relationship between the ultimate tensile strength and Brinell hardness number .

It is expressed as:

200 \leq H_B \leq 450

S_{ut} = 3.41 H_B

where;

H_B = Brinell hardness number

S_{ut} =  Ultimate tensile strength

From ;

S_{ut} = 3.41 H_B; replace 290 for H_B ; we have

S_{ut} = 3.41 (290)

S_{ut} = 988.9 MPa

We can see that the derived value for the ultimate tensile strength when the Brinell harness number = 290 is less than 1400 MPa ( i.e it is 988.9 MPa)

So; we can say

S_{ut} < 1400

The Endurance limit can be represented by the formula:

S_e ' = 0.5 S_{ut}

S_e ' = 0.5 (988.9)

S_e ' = 494.45 MPa

Using Table 6.2 for parameter for Marin Surface modification factor. The value for a and b are derived; which are :

a = 1.58

b =  -0.085

The value of the surface factor can be calculate by using the equation

k_a = aS^b_{ut}

K_a = 1.58 (988.9)^{-0.085

K_a = 0.8792

The formula that is used to determine the value of  k_b for the rotating shaft of size factor d = 10 mm is as follows:

k_b = 1.24d^{-0.107}

k_b = 1.24(10)^{-0.107}

k_b = 0.969

Finally; the the endurance strength, Se, in MPa if the rod is used in rotating bending is determined by using the expression;

S_e =k_ak_b S' _e

S_e= 0.8792×0.969×494.45

S_e = 421.24  MPa

Thus; the endurance strength  S_e = 421.24  MPa

8 0
3 years ago
One kg of an idea gas is contained in one side of a well-insulated vessel at 800 kPa. The other side of the vessel is under vacu
laiz [17]

Answer:

Option C = internal energy stays the same.

Explanation:

The internal energy will remain the same or unchanged because this question has to do with a concept in physics or classical chemistry (in thermodynamics) known as Free expansion.

So, the internal energy will be equals to the multiplication of the change in temperature, the heat capacity (keeping volume constant) and the number of moles. And in free expansion the internal energy is ZERO/UNCHANGED.

Where, the internal energy, ∆U = 0 =quantity of heat, q - work,w.

The amount of heat,q = Work,w.

In the concept of free expansion the only thing that changes is the volume.

7 0
3 years ago
The y component of velocity in a steady, incompressible flow field in the xy plane is v = -Bxy3, where B = 0.4 m-3 · s-1, and x
love history [14]

Answer:

attached below

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which sentence is correct about the exergy of an empty (pressure around zero Pascal) tank with a volume of V, located in an envi
sineoko [7]

Answer:

The correct option is;

c.  the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The volume of the tank = V

The pressure in the tank = 0 Pascal

The pressure of the surrounding = P₀

The temperature of the surrounding = T₀

Exergy is a measure of the amount of a given energy which a system posses that is extractable to provide useful work. It is possible work that brings about equilibrium. It is the potential the system has to bring about change

The exergy balance equation  is given as follows;

X_2 - X_1 = \int\limits^2_1 {} \, \delta Q \left (1 - \dfrac{T_0}{T} \right ) - [W - P_0 \cdot (V_2 - V_1)]- X_{destroyed}

Where;

X₂ - X₁ is the difference between the two exergies

Therefore, the exergy of the system with regards to the environment is the work received from the environment which at is equal to done on the system by the surrounding which by equilibrium for an empty tank with 0 pressure is equal to the product of the pressure of the surrounding and the volume of the empty tank or P₀ × V less the work, exergy destroyed, while taking into consideration the change in heat of the system

Therefore, the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V.

6 0
3 years ago
Find the resistance of a circuit that draws 4 amperes with 8 volts applied?
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

2 ohms

Explanation:

V = I * R

8 = 4 * R

8 / 4 = R

R = 2 ohms

5 0
3 years ago
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