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2 years ago

The controller determines if a(n) _________ exists by calculating the difference between the SP and the PV.

Engineering

1 answer:

shusha [124]2 years ago

7 0

The controller determines if a(n) error exists by calculating the difference between the SP and the PV.

<h3>How does a controller work in control system?</h3>

The Control system is one where it entails if the output is one that has an effect on the input quantity.

So it uses the PV(Process Variable) set against the SP(Setpoint) to know if an error exists.

So, The controller determines if a(n) error exists by calculating the difference between the SP and the PV.

Learn more about controller from

brainly.com/question/14617664

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Intravenous infusions are usually driven by gravity by hanging the bottle at a sufficient height to counteract the blood pressur

Bingel [31]

Answer:

(a) BP = 11.99 KPa

(b) h = 2 m

Explanation:

(a)

Since, the fluid pressure and blood pressure balance each other. Therefore:

BP = ρgh

where,

BP = Blood Pressure

ρ = density of fluid = 1020 kg/m³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = height of fluid = 1.2 m

Therefore,

BP = (1020 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)(1.2 m)

(b)

Again using the equation:

P = ρgh

with data:

P = Gauge Pressure = 20 KPa = 20000 Pa

ρ = density of fluid = 1020 kg/m³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = height of fluid = ?

Therefore,

20000 Pa = (1020 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)h

7 0

3 years ago

A traffic flow has density 61 veh/km when the speed is 59 veh/hr. If a flow has a jam density of 122 veh/km, what is the maximum

antoniya [11.8K]

Since this traffic flow has a jam density of 122 veh/km, the maximum flow is equal to 3,599 veh/hr.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

Density = 61 veh/km.

Speed = 59 km/hr.

Jam density = 122 veh/km.

<h3>How to calculate the maximum flow.</h3>

According to Greenshield Model, maximum flow is given by this formula:

$q_{max}=\frac{V_f \times K_i}{4}$

<u>Where:</u>

$V_f$ is the free flow speed.

$K_i$ is the Jam density.

In order to calculate the free flow speed, we would use this formula:

$V_f =2 V\\\\V_f =2\times 59\\\\V_f=118\;km/hr$

Substituting the parameters into the model, we have:

$q_{max}=\frac{118 \times 122}{4}\\\\q_{max}=\frac{14396}{4}$

Max flow = 3,599 veh/hr.

Read more on traffic flow here: brainly.com/question/15236911

6 0

2 years ago

A reservoir delivers water to a horizontal pipeline 39 long The first 15 m has a diameter of 50 mm, after which it suddenly beco

allsm [11]

Answer:

The difference of head in the level of reservoir is 0.23 m.

Explanation:

For pipe 1

$d_1=50 mm,f_1=0.0048$

For pipe 2

$d_2=75 mm,f_2=0.0058$

Q=2.8 l/s

$Q=2.8\times 10^{-3]$

We know that Q=AV

$Q=A_1V_1=A_2V_2$

$A_1=1.95\times 10^{-3}m^2$

$A_2=4.38\times 10^{-3} m^2$

$So V_2=0.63 m/s,V_1=1.43 m/s$

head loss (h)

$h=\dfrac{f_1L_1V_1^2}{2gd_1}+\dfrac{f_2L_2V_2^2}{2gd_2}+0.5\dfrac{V_1^2}{2g}$

Now putting the all values

$h=\dfrac{0.0048\times 15\times 1.43^2}{2\times 9.81\times 0.05}+\dfrac{0.0058\times 24\times 0.63^2}{2\times 9.81\times 0.075}+0.5\dfrac{1.43^2}{2\times 9.81}$

So h=0.23 m

So the difference of head in the level of reservoir is 0.23 m.

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3 years ago

A compound sliding miter saw can be used to make

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Thermal energy is...

Yuki888 [10]

B because thermal has to do with temperature and it’s the amount of kinetic and potential energy in and object

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2 years ago

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