Answer:
4. Electrons move from higher energy states to lower energy states.
Explanation:
When electrons fall from a higher (excited) energy state to a lower energy state, it loses/gives out energy.
This energy is given out by the emission of photons (quanta of light) by the electron.
OPTION C The car is accelerating because the direction of velocity is changing explains why a race car going around a curve is accelerating, even if the speed is constant
- When a body is in uniform circular motion ( constant speed ), it will continuously cheanges its direction and so the body is accelerating
- The rate at which an item changes its velocity is known as acceleration, a vector variable. If an object's velocity is changing, it is accelerating.
- As a vector quantity, acceleration has a direction attached to it. The acceleration vector's direction is determined by two factors: if the thing is slowing down or speeding up the direction the thing is travelling in (+ or -)
- The following general rule is used to calculate acceleration:
An object's acceleration will be in the opposite direction of its velocity if it is slowing down.
You may use this basic concept to determine if an object's acceleration is positive or negative, to the right or left, up or down, etc.
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<span>Many power plants in the United States use fossil fuels like natural gas and coal to generate energy, while others use nuclear power. </span>
Acetic acid is a weak acid and sodium hydroxide is strong base. Salts of the two will hydrolyse to give basic solution. So, at neutral point, pH of the solution will be greater than 8.
The gravitational force <em>F</em> between two masses <em>M</em> and <em>m</em> a distance <em>r</em> apart is
<em>F</em> = <em>G M m</em> / <em>r</em> ²
Decrease the distance by a factor of 7 by replacing <em>r</em> with <em>r</em> / 7, and decrease both masses by a factor of 8 by replacing <em>M</em> and <em>m</em> with <em>M</em> / 8 and <em>m</em> / 8, respectively. Then the new force <em>F*</em> is
<em>F*</em> = <em>G </em>(<em>M</em> / 8) (<em>m</em> / 8) / (<em>r</em> / 7)²
<em>F*</em> = (1/64 × <em>G M m</em>) / (1/49 × <em>r</em> ²)
<em>F*</em> = 49/64 × <em>G M m</em> / <em>r</em> ²
In other words, the new force is scaled down by a factor of 49/64 ≈ 0.7656, so the new force has magnitude approx. 76.56 N.