Hybrid Orbitals: are used to describe the orbitals in covalently bonded atoms sp,sp2,sp3
You can find the hybridization by adding the number of bonded atoms and the number of lone pairs.
For example in BF3. The central atom (B) is bonded to three atoms. So the hybridization is sp2
In NH3, the central atom (N) is bonded to three atoms and has one lone pair. The hybridization is sp3
The answer is RuBP.
<span>
Calvin Cycle consists of three stages:
1. fixation: the enzyme RuBisCO incorporates
(fixes) carbon-dioxide into 3-PGA.
2. reduction: 3-PGA is reduced using NADPH as
electron supply.
<span><u>3. regeneration: RuBP is regenerated and starts the cycle again.</u></span></span>
Explanation:
Because molarity is mol/L, we'll have to convert 17g to mol.
After obtaining the mol, we'll divide that by the volume to obtain Molarity.
