To locate a specific target or to determine how close submarines are to the seafloor, they use active and passive sound navigation and ranging (or a SONAR, in simple terms.) It emits pulses of sound waves that travel through the water, reflect off the target and relayed back to the ship. By determining how fast the sound wave travels back, the computers on the sub calculate how far they are from the target.
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Answer:
75.645 J
Explanation:
The kinetic energy is related to the mass and velocity by the formula ...
KE = 1/2mv²
For the given mass of 0.045 kg, and velocity of 41 m/s, the kinetic energy is ...
KE = 1/2(0.045 kg)(41 m/s)² = 75.645 J
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The unit of energy, joule, is a derived unit equal to 1 kg·m²/s².
Answer:
Explanation:
Explain how a projectile might be modified to decrease the air resistance impacting its trajectory.
Answer:
(a) The force between them quadruples
Explanation:
According to coulomb's law, initial force between the two charged objects is given as;
where;
k is coulomb's constant
q₁ is the charge on the first object
q₂ is the charge on the second object
r is the distance between the two objects
When the charges on both objects are doubled, then;
q₁ = 2q₁
q₂ = 2q₂
Force between the two charged objects will become
Therefore, the force between them quadruples
Pressure
= Force/Area
Area = π(d^2)/4
= π(0.4^2)/4
=0.126 m2
Pressure
= 50/0.126
= 396.825 Pa
