<h2>
Answer: </h2><h2>
- Jupiter has orbiting moons.</h2><h2>
- The Sun has sunspots and rotates on its axis.</h2><h2>
- The Moon has mountains, valleys, and craters.</h2><h2>
- Venus goes through a full set of phases.</h2>
Explanation:
In 1609 Galileo built a telescope, with which he observed mountains and craters on the Moon, discovered Jupiter’s major satellites and the next year he published these discoveries in his book <em>The Sidereal Messenger</em>.
In addition, Galileo observed that Venus presented phases (such as those of the moon) together with a variation in size; observations that are only compatible with the fact that Venus rotates around the Sun and not around Earth. This is because <u>Venus presented its smaller size when it was in full phase and the largest size when it was in the new one, when it is between the Sun and the Earth. </u>
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On the other hand, <u>although Galileo was not the first to observe sunspots</u>, he gave the correct explanation of their existence, which supported the idea that planets revolve around the Sun.
These observations and discoveries were presented by Galileo to the Catholic Church (which supported the geocentric theory at that time) as a proof that completely refuted Ptolemy's geocentric system and affirmed Copernicus' heliocentric theory.
Answer:
Explanation:
1) Hypermetropia (better known as Farsighted- this is why nearby objects seem blurry for him)
2) In such instances, image are typically formed farther from the near point
3) Such defects are quite common so there are common procedures such as using convex lens which can restore the sight to normal.
Answer:
She will use one 2 as a subscript.
Explanation:
Nitrogen is a chemical element with the symbol "N" and has an atomic number of 7. Thus, it is found in group (5) of the periodic table and as such it has 5 electrons in its outermost shell. Therefore, nitrogen has two (5) valence electrons.
On the other hand, oxygen has an atomic number of 8 and with the symbol "O."
When nitrogen and oxygen react chemically, they produce a compound known as nitrogen dioxide
In this scenario, Jenny is studying a compound that has two oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom. Therefore, the statement which describes the subscripts she will use to write the chemical formula is, she will use one 2 as a subscript.

Where: 2 represents the subscript of oxygen.
Answer:
The new period will be √6 *T
Explanation:
period ,T=2π√(L/g) ................equation 1
where T is the period on earth
gravitational acceleration on the moon is g/6
T1 = 2π√[L/(g/6)]
T1=2π√(6L/g) ...............equation 2
divide equation 2 by 1
T1/T =2π√(6L/g)÷2π√(L/g)
T1/T =√(6L/L)
T1/T =√6
T1 = √6 *T
The correct answer is:
D. Extrusive rocks.
The explanation:
when extrusive igneous rocks form when magma reaches the Earth's surface a volcano and cools quickly. Most extrusive (volcanic) rocks have small crystals. Examples include basalt, rhyolite, andesite, and obsidian.