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Answer:
V₂ = 4.82 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 3.5 L
Initial pressure = 115 Kpa
Final volume = ?
Final Pressure = 625 torr
Solution:
Final Pressure = 625 torr (625/760 =0.82 atm)
Initial pressure = 115 Kpa (115/101 = 1.13 atm)
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.13 atm × 3.5 L = 0.82 atm × V₂
V₂ = 3.955 atm. L/0.82 atm
V₂ = 4.82 L
Answer : The mass of sodium sulfate needed is 5.7085 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Concentration of sodium ion = 0.148 mol/L
Volume of solution = 2.29 L
Molar mass of sodium sulfate = 142 g/mole
First we have to determine the moles of sodium ion.


Now we have to calculate the moles of sodium sulfate.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,

As, 2 moles of sodium ion produced from 1 moles of 
So, 0.08035 moles of sodium ion produced from
moles of 
Now we have to calculate the mass of sodium sulfate.


Therefore, the mass of sodium sulfate needed is 5.7085 grams.
Answer: Cu
Explanation: It is Cu because the origin of the word Copper comes from the latin word "Cuprum".