Answer:
λ = 0.38 ×10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of xray = ?
Frequency of xray = 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of light = wavelength × frequency
speed of light = 3×10⁸ m/s
Now we will put the values in formula.
3×10⁸ m/s = λ × 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz
Hz = s⁻¹
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 7.8 ×10¹⁷s⁻¹
λ = 0.38 ×10⁻⁹ m
Answer:
The pressure inside the container would increase with each additional pump.
Explanation:
- From the general gas law of ideal gases:
<em>PV = nRT,</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas.
V is the volume of the gas.
n is the no. of moles of the gas.
R is the general gas constant.
T is the temperature of the gas.
- As clear from the gas law; the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the no. of moles of the gas.
<em>P α n.</em>
- As gas particles are pumped into a rigid steel container, the no. of moles of the gas will increase.
So, the pressure of the gas will increase.
<em>Thus, the right choice is: The pressure inside the container would increase with each additional pump.</em>
Answer:
C
Explanation:
'Ordered Arrangement' basically means that it is a solid at room temperature. Room temperature is approximately 15-20C so we are looking for melting and boiling points that are above room temperature so it hasn't/can't melt or boil at room temperature and would therefore be solid. Option C is the only one where both points are temperatures above room temperature therefore option C is the only one where the substance would be in an 'ordered arrangement' at room temperature.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
a) Measurements have a good precision.
Explanation:
Accuracy is the proximity of the data to the value considered as real, in this situation we do not know the real value and we do not know if the data is accurate or not, so we can discard options b and d.
Now, precision is the proximity of the data obtained among themselves and that is what we can observe, so the appropriate answer is the option a.
<span><span>When you write down the electronic configuration of bromine and sodium, you get this
Na:
Br: </span></span>
<span><span />So here we the know the valence electrons for each;</span>
<span><span>Na: (2e)
Br: (7e, you don't count for the d orbitals)
Then, once you know this, you can deduce how many bonds each can do and you discover that bromine can do one bond since he has one electron missing in his p orbital, but that weirdly, since the s orbital of sodium is full and thus, should not make any bond.
However, it is possible for sodium to come in an excited state in wich he will have sent one of its electrons on an higher shell to have this valence configuration:</span></span>
<span><span /></span><span><span>
</span>where here now it has two lonely valence electrons, one on the s and the other on the p, so that it can do a total of two bonds.</span><span>That's why bromine and sodium can form </span>
<span>
</span>
