Answer:
![r = k . [CO] .[Cl_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%20k%20.%20%5BCO%5D%20.%5BCl_%7B2%7D%5D)
Explanation:
Let´s consider the following reaction:
CO + Cl₂ ⇒ COCl₂
The general rate law is:
![r = k . [CO]^{m}. [Cl_{2}]^{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%20k%20.%20%5BCO%5D%5E%7Bm%7D.%20%5BCl_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7Bn%7D)
where,
r is the rate of the reaction
k is the rate constant
[CO] and [Cl₂] are the molar concentrations of each reactant
m and n are the reaction orders for each reactant
Since the reaction is first order in CO, m = 1. The overall order is the sum of all the individual orders. In this case, the overall order m + n = 2. Then,
m + n = 2
n = 2 - m = 2 - 1 = 1
The reaction is first order in Cl₂.
The rate law is:
![r = k . [CO]. [Cl_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%20k%20.%20%5BCO%5D.%20%5BCl_%7B2%7D%5D)
Answer:
P₂ = 2 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 10.0 L
Initial pressure = 4.0 atm
Final volume = 20.0 L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
4.0 atm × 10.0 L = P₂ × 20.0 L
P₂ = 40.0 atm. L/ 20.0 L
P₂ = 2 atm
Answer:
4
Explanation:
Because of single replacement the ideal shape comes in form
Answer:
Ductility and Malleability
Explanation:
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