Answer:
Here are three examples
Explanation:
In a reversible reaction, the conversions of reactants to products and of products to reactants occur at the same time.
Example 1
The reaction of hydrogen and iodine to from hydrogen iodide.
H₂ + I₂ ⇌ 2HI
Example 2
The dissociation of carbonic acid in water to form hydronium and hydrogen carbonate ions
H₂CO₃ + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + HCO₃⁻
Example 3
The dissociation of dinitrogen tetroxide to nitrogen dioxide.
N₂O₄ ⇌ 2NO₂
Answer:
C). The structures in the cell work together to perform its life functions.
Explanation:
Unicellular organisms are characterized as organisms that are able to perform all the life functions through a single-cell. The third statement correctly elaborates how '<u>single-celled organisms carry out these life functions by cooperatively employing the structures lying inside the cell</u>.' The first option is incorrect as it talks about multi-cells which doesn't even exist in unicellular organisms. While the second option is wrong because there are no tissues formed of single-cell. The last option is incorrect as the specialized cells perform different life functions in multi-cellular organisms. Thus, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.
Answer: 2 lone pairs, square planar
Explanation:
Using the VSEPR ( Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion)Theory
To calculate the number of lone pairs electron can be done using the formula;
Number of electrons = ½ (V+N-C+A)
V mean valency of the central atom
N means number of monovalent bonding atoms
C means charge on cation
A means charges on anion
Therefore, to calculate the number of lone pair electron C=A=0;
Number of electrons = ½ (8+4) = 12/2 = 6
Number of bonding pair = 4
Number of lone pairs of electron = 6-4 = 2
The hybridrization of the compound is sp3d2 because the number of electrons around the central atom is 6.
The geometry of the compound is square planar and this is because of the repulsion between the bonding pair of electrons and lone pair of electrons which causes the lone pair of electrons to lie in a perpendicular plane in order to acquire stability.
