Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) x (speed)²
At 7.5 m/s, the object's KE is (1/2) (7.5) (7.5)² = 210.9375 joules
At 11.5 m/s, the object's KE is (1/2) (7.5) (11.5)² = 495.9375 joules
The additional energy needed to speed the object up from 7.5 m/s
to 11.5 m/s is (495.9375 - 210.9375) = <em>285 joules</em>.
That energy has to come from somewhere. Without friction, that's exactly
the amount of work that must be done to the object in order to raise its
speed by that much.
Answer:
» e. Electrons and protons
Explaination :
Electrons are negatively charged and protons are positively charged.
- The neutrons do not have a charge.
Answer:
5.4 ms⁻¹
Explanation:
Here we have to use conservation of energy. Initially when the stick is held vertical, its center of mass is at some height above the ground, hence the stick has some gravitational potential energy. As the stick is allowed to fall, its rotates about one. gravitational potential energy of the stick gets converted into rotational kinetic energy.
= length of the meter stick = 1 m
= mass of the meter stick
= angular speed of the meter stick as it hits the floor
= speed of the other end of the stick
we know that, linear speed and angular speed are related as
= height of center of mass of meter stick above the floor = 
= Moment of inertia of the stick about one end
For a stick, momentof inertia about one end has the formula as
Using conservation of energy
Rotational kinetic energy of the stick = gravitational potential energy
Answer:
Consider the diagram. We are effectively being asked to prove that $\alpha=i_1$, for any value of $i_1$. Now, from trigonometry,
Explanation:
Answer:
0.0675 seconds
Explanation:
From the question,
We apply newton's second law of motion
F = m(v-u)/t.................... Equation 1
Where F = force exert by the brake, v = final speed, u = initial speed m = mass of the bicycle, t = time.
make t the subject of the equation
t = m(v-u)/F................... Equation 2
Given: m = 180 kg, u = 6.0 m/s, v = 0 m/s (comes to stop), F = -1600 N ( agianst the dirction of motion)
Substitute these value into equation 2
t = 180(0-6.0)/-1600
t = -1080/-1600
t = 0.0675 seconds.
