1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
azamat
3 years ago
12

Gallium has two naturally occurring isotopes: 69ga with a mass of 68.9256 amu and a natural abundance of 60.11% and 71ga. use th

e atomic mass of gallium from the periodic table to find the mass of gallium-71. express the mass in atomic mass units to two de
Chemistry
2 answers:
Nataly [62]3 years ago
7 0

There are two naturally occurring isotopes of gallium:  mass of Ga-69 isotope is 68.9256 amu and its percentage abundance is 60.11%, let the mass of other isotope that is Ga-71 be X, the percentage abundance can be calculated as:

%Ga-71=100-60.11=39.89%

Atomic mass of an element is calculated by taking sum of atomic masses of its isotopes multiplied by their percentage abundance.

Thus, in this case:

Atomic mass= m(Ga-69)×%(Ga-69)+X×%(Ga-71)

From the periodic table, atomic mass of Ga is 69.723 amu.

Putting the values,

69.723 amu=(68.9256 amu)(\frac{60.11}{100})+X(\frac{39.89}{100})

Thus,

69.723 amu=41.4312 amu+X(\frac{39.89}{100})

Rearranging,

X=\frac{69.723 amu-41.4312 amu}{0.3989}=70.9246 amu

Therefore, mass of Ga-71 isotope is 70.9246 amu.

AfilCa [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The atomic mass of gallium-71 is 70.92 amu.

Explanation:

Mass of isotope Ga-69 = 68.9256 amu

% abundance of isotope Ga-69 = 60.11% = \frac{60.11}{100}=0.6011

Mass of isotope Ga-71 = ?

% abundance of isotope Ga-71 = (100-60.11)% = \frac{39.89}{100}=0.3989

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=\sum(\text{atomic mass of an isotopes}\times {{\text { fractional abundance}})

\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=69.723amu

69.723 =\sum[(68.9256\times 0.6011)+(x\times 0.3989)]

x=70.92amu

Therefore, the atomic mass of gallium-71  is 70.92 amu.

You might be interested in
What is the purpose of the catalyst?
Hitman42 [59]
Its C

a catalyst speeds up a reaction by offering the reaction an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy 

hope that helps 
5 0
3 years ago
PLZ HELP?! 50 points <br><br> Write the correct IUPAC name for the following compound
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

2-ethly-3-5 dimethylheptam

Explanation:

trust meeeeee

3 0
2 years ago
12. How much mass is in a 3.25-mole sample of NH 4 OH? A. 10.8 g B. 34.0 g C. 35.1 g D. 114 g
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

D. 114 g

Explanation:

  • NH4OH molecular weight. Molar mass of NH4OH = 35.0458 g/mol This compound is also known as Ammonium Hydroxide.
  • Convert grams NH4OH to moles or moles NH4OH to grams. Molecular weight calculation: 14.0067 + 1.00794*4 + 15.9994 + 1.00794.
8 0
3 years ago
Joanna is performing a reaction that generates a moderate amount of hydroxide. To mimic biological conditions (most bodily fluid
Nady [450]

Answer:

As for your question, I know to forget to put the options, specifically that your question is incomplete.

Explanation:

Although it could help you by telling you that always a reaction that seeks to balance the pH, and achieve neutrality ... It is necessary to achieve a concentration of OH equal to that of H +, in this way the hydroxyl and the protons.

7 0
3 years ago
How many significant digits are in 6.3590 x 107 mm?<br> 4<br> 5<br> 6
Verdich [7]
There are 5 significant figures in the following number. All of the numbers essentially are significant.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • We can change a gas to liquid by _____ the temperature and ______ the pressure.
    9·1 answer
  • Consider the following equilibrium:H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) H3O+(aq) + HCO3-1(aq).What is the correct equilibrium expression?
    8·1 answer
  • Which gas sample STP has the same total number of molecules at 2.0 L of CO2(g) at STP
    8·1 answer
  • Which types of orbitals are found in the principal energy level n = 3?
    14·1 answer
  • Three isotopes of oxygen are oxygen-16, oxygen-17 and oxygen-18. Write the symbol for each, including the atomic number and mass
    15·1 answer
  • Which action can help slow down the process of chemical weathering?
    15·1 answer
  • J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom followed the discovery of
    13·2 answers
  • At which point on the roller coaster will the car have the greatest amount of Kinetic energy?
    14·1 answer
  • Which best describes how magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (O) bond?
    15·1 answer
  • mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope . how many protons in an oxygen-18 atom ?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!