Answer:
1. 9.57 × 10^-9 moles.
2. 7.38mol
Explanation:
1.) To find the number of moles there are in the number of particles in an atom, we divide the number of particles (nA) by Avagadro's constant (6.02 × 10^23)
Hence, to find the number of moles (n) of Manganese (Mn), we say:
5.76 x 10^15 atoms ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
5.76/6.02 × 10^(15-23)
= 0.957 × 10^-8
= 9.57 × 10^-9 moles.
2.) Mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of sodium chloride (NaCl) = 23 + 35.5
= 58.5g/mol
mole = 431.6 g ÷ 58.5g/mol
mole = 7.38mol
Answer:
Mass = 0.139 kg
Explanation:
There is a formula in terms of force, acceleration and mass which is:
Force = mass × acceleration
Put the values into the formula.
5 = m × 36
m = 5 ÷ 36
<u>m = 0.139 kg</u>
Explanation:
Atomic number of magnesium is 12 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 2. To attain noble gas configuration it is necessary for the magnesium atom to lose two valence electrons and therefore, it forms 
ions.
On the other hand, atomic number of oxygen atom is 8 and its electronic distribution is 2, 6. To attain noble gas configuration it needs to gain two electrons. And, on gaining the electrons it forms 
ions.
Hence, when both magnesium and oxygen ions chemically combine with each other then it forms the compound magnesium oxide (
).
This is because magnesium transfer its two valence electrons to the oxygen atom and due to the formation of opposite charges on these atoms they get attracted towards each other.
Hi!
Answer:
The change in temperature.
Explanation:
Snow forms at 0 °C, when water vapor converts directly into solid ice crystals. Sleet forms when raindrops fall through a layer of air colder than 0 °C. This means that from the time it was snowing to the time it started sleeting the air has gotten warmer but one layer of air stayed cold, hence the formation of sleet. Freezing rain is rain that freezes when it hits a cold surface. This means that from the time it was sleeting to the time there was freezing rain the air had completely warmed and is now above 0 °C but the ground and all other surfaces are still cold.
I hope this helps, as this happens all the time where I live! :)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
You see, we must cast our minds back to Charles' law. Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume of a gas and temperature of the gas.
Now, Micheal left the balloon outside at a particular temperature and volume the previous night. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly and so must the volume of the gas in the balloon!
Remember that Charles' law states that, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Since the pressure was held constant, the drop in the volume of gas in the balloon can be accounted for by the drop in temperature overnight.
