True because heat energy moves to the warmer areas.
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Each capacitor carry the same charge 'q'.
Discussion:
The voltage from the battery is distributed equally across all of the capacitors when they are linked in series. The three identical capacitors' combined voltage is computed as follows:
= V₁ +V₂ +V₃
This voltage may also be calculated using capacitance and charge;
V = Q/ C
= V₁ +V₂ +V₃
Provided that the total charge is 'q', hence the total voltage can be expressed as:
= (Q/C₁) + (Q/C₂) + (Q/C₃) = Q(1/C₁ +1/C₂ +1/C₃)
Therefore from the above explanation, it is concluded that each and every capacitor carry same charge 'q'.
Learn more about the capacitor here:
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A "heating curve" is a graph that shows the temperature of the substance
against the amount of heat you put into it.
For most of the graph, as you'd expect, the temperature goes up as you
add heat, and it goes down as you take heat away. BUT ... While the
substance is changing state, its temperature doesn't change even though
you're putting heat in or taking heat out.
So that part of the graph is a horizontal line.
Answer: The correct answer is "No".
Explanation:
Gravity: It is the force which causes object to fall on the earth. It is the force which attracts bodies towards each other.
Potential difference: It is defined as the potential acting between the two points. The work done in moving the unit positive charge from one location to the another location.
The potential difference in battery is caused by the electrodes. There are two terminals in battery: Negative terminal which is at lower potential and Positive terminal which is at higher potential. It forces the electrons to flow in the circuit which constitutes the current.
The gravity and the potential difference have no relation between them.
Therefore, gravity have no effect on the potential difference of a battery.
