From Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>
Avogadro's number, or Avogadro's constant, is the number of particles found in one mole of a substance.
The Avogadro's number is given as 6.02 x 10²³.
Summary of Josef Loschmidt and Amedeo Avogadro Contribution to chemistry.
- Equal volumes of gas contain equal numbers of molecules,
- Elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
Thus, from Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
Learn more about Avogadro's here: brainly.com/question/1581342
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Answer:
3.01 × 10^24 particles
Explanation:
According to Avagadro, in one mole of a substance, there are 6.02 × 10^23 atoms or particles.
Using the formula: N = n × NA
Where;
N= number of particles or atoms
n = number of moles
NA = Avagadro's constant or number
This means that for 5 moles of a substance, there will be:
5 × 6.02 × 10^23
= 30.1 × 10^23
= 3.01 × 10^24 particles
Answer:
Its kinetic energy.
Explanation:
In a liquid, the molecules are so close together that there is very little empty space. A liquid also has a definite volume, because molecules in a liquid do not break away from the attractive forces. The molecules can, however, move past one another freely, and so a liquid can flow, can be poured, and assumes the shape of its container.
An increase in the temperature of a liquid causes an increase in the average speed of its molecules. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy.
