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alexandr402 [8]
3 years ago
13

A 75 gram bar of gold is cut into three equal pieces. How does the density of each piece compare to the density of the original

bar?
1. Each piece is 1/3 the density of the original bar

2. Each piece is the same as the density of the original bar

Chemistry
1 answer:
11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

You should know that density is the relation between, mass and volume as it is described in this equation: d = m/v. As the mass doesn't change in each piece, you will see that volume is less than the original, that's why each piece is 1/3 the density of the original bar or, you can also see, that you have increase by 3, the density original.

Explanation:

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The balanced redox reactions for the sequential reduction of vanadium are given below.
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Answer : 0.0392 grams of Zn metal would be required to completely reduced the vanadium.

Explanation :

Let us rewrite the given equations again.

2VO_{2}^{+} (aq)+ 4H^{+}(aq) + Zn (s)\rightarrow 2VO^{2+}(aq)+Zn^{2+}+2H2O(l)2VO^{2+}(aq)+ 4H^{+}(aq) + Zn (s)\rightarrow 2V^{3+} (aq)+Zn^{2+}+2H2O(l)

2V^{3+} (aq)+ Zn (s)\rightarrow 2V^{2+}(aq)+Zn^{2+}(aq)

On adding above equations, we get the following combined equation.

2VO_{2}^{+} (aq)+ 8H^{+} (aq) + 3Zn (s)\rightarrow 2V^{2+}(aq)+3Zn^{2+}(aq)+4H_{2}O(l)

We have 12.1 mL of 0.033 M solution of VO₂⁺.

Let us find the moles of VO₂⁺ from this information.

12.1 mL \times \frac{1L}{1000mL}\times \frac{0.033mol}{L}=0.0003993mol NO_{2}^{+}

From the combined equation, we can see that the mole ratio of VO₂⁺ to Zn is 2:3.

Let us use this as a conversion factor to find the moles of Zn.

0.0003993mol NO_{2}^{+}\times \frac{3mol Zn}{2molNO_{2}^{+}}=0.00059895mol Zn

Let us convert the moles of Zn to grams of Zn using molar mass of Zn.

Molar mass of Zn is 65.38 g/mol.

0.00059895mol Zn\times \frac{65.38gZn}{1molZn}=0.0392gZn

We need 0.0392 grams of Zn metal to completely reduce vanadium.

6 0
3 years ago
Can you create the needed environment on earth to stop an atom completely
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<span>Practically, the work needed to remove heat from a gas increases the colder.</span>
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At what temperature (°C) will a 10.00 g sample of neon gas exert a pressure of 96.7 kPa in a
Eva8 [605]

Answer : The temperature of neon gas will be, 221.0 K

Explanation :

To calculate the temperature of neon gas we are using ideal gas equation.

PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{w}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of neon gas = 96.7 kPa = 0.955 atm

Conversion used : (1 atm = 101.3 kPa)

V = volume of neon gas = 9.50 L

T = temperature of neon gas = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

w = mass of neon gas = 10.00 g

M = molar mass of neon gas = 20 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

(0.955atm)\times (9.50L)=\frac{10.00g}{20g/mole}\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times T

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2 years ago
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tatyana61 [14]

This is a fill in the blanks question.


This is where the blanks are: A __________ is scientific knowledge established through direct observation and remains constant. Scientific knowledge can change when scientists _____________


The answer is followiing.


Answer: A <em>law</em> is scientific knowledge established through direct observation and remains constant. Scientific knowledge can change when scientists <em>find new evidence</em>.


Explanation:


A scientific law describes the relation (usually in mathematical terms) of natural phenomena and is supported by numerous observations and experiments. The laws are established when all the observations and result show that all the facts obey the same relation. For instance, the Universal law of gravitation: all the objects are attracted with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely related to the square of the distance that separates them: in lay terms, everything that goes up has to go down, and you do not expect that when a parachutist jumps out of an airplane he or she does not fall on the ground.


On the other hand, a scientific theory, although is an explanation that has been repeatedly tested and verified, is always under scientific scrtutiny and, as additional evidence is gathered it can be modified or replaced by a new theory. That is why it is said that scientific theories have to be testable and falsiable: if it is not testable and falsiable then it  is not a scientific theory.


Scientific theories are aimed to describe, explain and make predictions about the objectivable world.

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