Answer:
In the Lewis structure of P4 there are 6 bonding pairs and 4 lone pairs of electrons.
Explanation:
The structure of tetrahedral molecule of P4 is provided below.
Each phosphorus atom has 5 valence electrons out of which 3 electrons involve in bonding and the rest 2 electrons exist as a lone pair that does not involve in bonding.Hence each phosphorus atom has one lone pair.In P4 molecule there are phosphorus atoms and hence 4 lone pairs in total.
As you can see in the figure, each phosphorus atom is bonded to the other three atoms.A bond is formed when two atoms share one electron each and the pair is called bonding pair.
From the figure we can see that there are 6 bonds in total.Each bond consist of one bonding pair of electrons and hence in total there are 6 bonding pairs of electrons.
Hence in a P4 molecule there are six bonding pairs and 4 lone pairs of electrons.
The primary function of chloroplast is to conduct photosynthesis, which is the process plants use to convert light energy into chemical energy that can be released to fuel the organisms' activities.
Answer:
P = 1/8
Explanation:
The wave function of a particle in a one-dimensional box is given by:
Hence, the probability of finding the particle in the one-dimensional box is:
Evaluating the above integral from x₁ = 0 to x₂ = L/8 and solving it, we have:
Solving for n=4:
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
This law states that the physical and chemical properties of the elements are the periodic function of their atomic masses. This means that when the elements are arranged in the order of their increasing atomic masses, the elements with similar properties recur at regular intervals.
Explanation: