Answer:


Explanation:
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In this case, since the reaction (A->B) have an initial amount of pure 4-aminobenzoic acid, the first step to compute the theoretical yield is to solve the following stoichiometric setup:

Whereas A stands for 4-aminobenzoic acid and B for the benzocaine. Moreover, we compute the percent yield by dividing the actual yield (0.318 g) by the theoretical one (0.365 g):

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Answer: M = 2.08 M
Explanation: Molarity is expressed as the number of moles per unit volume in liters. First convert the mass of HCl to moles using its molar mass. Then substitute the variables to the formula for molarity.
75.00 g HCl x 1 mole HCl / 36 g HCl
= 2.08 moles HCl
For Molarity.
M = n / L
= 2.08 moles HCl / 1.000 L
= 2.08 M
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