1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Marrrta [24]
3 years ago
8

How much heat is required to increase the temperature of 100.0 grams of iron from 15.0oC to 40.2oC? (The specific heat of iron i

s 0.46 J/g xoC).
Chemistry
2 answers:
vlada-n [284]3 years ago
8 0

<u>Ans: Heat required = 1159.2 J or 1.16 kJ</u>

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of iron, m = 100.0 g

Initial temp, T1 = 15.0 C

Final temp, T2 = 40.2 C

specific heat of iron, c = 0.46 J/gC

<u>To determine:</u>

Heat required, q

<u>Explanation:</u>

Heat required is given as:

q = mcΔT

q = 100.00 g * 0.46 J/gC * (40.2-15.0) C \\\\q = 1159.2 J

svetlana [45]3 years ago
6 0
The formula you need is: heat= specific heat x mass x ΔT

specific heat= 0.46 j/g-C
mass= 100.0 grams
ΔT= 40.2 - 15.0= 25.2C

heat= (0.46) x (100.0) x (25.2)=  1159.2 joules or 1200 joules (rounded off)

You might be interested in
How is an ion different from the parent ion
bonufazy [111]
<span> Chemical properties depend on electron configuration. By either gaining or losing electrons, an atom changes its electron configuration and therefore its chemical properties also change. 9.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
A gas cylinder is filled with 4.00 moles of oxygen gas at 300.0 k. the piston is compressed to yield a pressure of 400.0 kpa. wh
laila [671]
We can use the ideal gas law equation to find the volume of the gas.
PV = nRT
P - pressure - 400 kPa
V - volume 
n - number of moles - 4.00 mol
R - universal gas constant  - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 300.0 K
substituting these values in the equation
400 000 Pa x V = 4.00 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 300.0 K 
V = 24.9 dm³
Volume is 24.9 dm³
5 0
3 years ago
Which is a limitation of comparative investigations?
IgorC [24]

Answer:

hi............

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
S]
Karolina [17]
Can you reword it im confused
6 0
3 years ago
(a) Compute the radius r of an impurity atom that will just fit into an FCC octahedral site in terms of the atomic radius R of t
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

a

The radius of an impurity atom occupying FCC octahedral site is 0.414{\rm{R}}

b

The radius of an impurity atom occupying FCC tetrahedral site is 0.225{\rm{R}} .

Explanation:

In order to get a better understanding of the solution we need to understand that the concept used to solve this question is based on the voids present in a unit cell. Looking at the fundamentals

An impurity atom in a unit cell occupies the void spaces. In FCC type of structure, there are two types of voids present. First, an octahedral void is a hole created when six spheres touch each other usually placed at the body center. On the other hand, a tetrahedral void is generated when four spheres touch each other and is placed along the body diagonal.

Step 1 of 2

(1)

The position of an atom that fits in the octahedral site with radius \left( r \right)is as shown in the first uploaded image.

In the above diagram, R is the radius of atom and a is the edge length of the unit cell.

The radius of the impurity is as follows:

2r=a-2R------(A)

The relation between radius of atom and edge length is calculated using Pythagoras Theorem is shown as follows:

Consider \Delta {\rm{XYZ}} as follows:

(XY)^ 2 =(YZ) ^2 +(XZ)^2

Substitute XY as{\rm{R}} + 2{\rm{R + R}} and {\rm{YZ}} as a and {\rm{ZX}} as a in above equation as follows:

(R+2R+R) ^2 =a ^2 +a^ 2\\16R ^2 =2a^ 2\\ a =2\sqrt{2R}

Substitute value of aa in equation (A) as follows:

r= \frac{2\sqrt{2}R -2R }{2} \\ =\sqrt{2} -1R\\ = 0.414R

The radius of an impurity atom occupying FCC octahedral site is 0.414{\rm{R}}

Note

An impure atom occupies the octahedral site, the relation between the radius of atom, edge length of unit cell and impure atom is calculated. The relation between the edge length and radius of atom is calculated using Pythagoras Theorem. This further enables in finding the radius of an impure atom.  

Step 2 of 2

(2)

The impure atom in FCC tetrahedral site is present at the body diagonal.

The position of an atom that fits in the octahedral site with radius rr is shown on the second uploaded image :

In the above diagram, R is the radius of atom and a is the edge length of the unit cell.

The body diagonal is represented by AD.

The relation between the radius of impurity, radius of atom and body diagonal is shown as follows:

AD=2R+2r----(B)

   In    \Delta {\rm{ABC}},

(AB) ^2 =(AC) ^2 +(BC) ^2

For calculation of AD, AB is determined using Pythagoras theorem.

Substitute {\rm{AC}} as a and {\rm{BC}} as a in above equation as follows:

(AB) ^2 =a ^2 +a ^2

AB= \sqrt{2a} ----(1)

Also,

AB=2R

Substitute value of 2{\rm{R}} for {\rm{AB}} in equation (1) as follows:

2R= \sqrt{2} aa = \sqrt{2} R

Therefore, the length of body diagonal is calculated using Pythagoras Theorem in \Delta {\rm{ABD}} as follows:

(AD) ^2 =(AB) ^2 +(BD)^2

Substitute {\rm{AB}} as \sqrt 2a   and {\rm{BD}} as a in above equation as follows:

(AD) ^2 =( \sqrt 2a) ^2 +(a) ^2 AD= \sqrt3a

For calculation of radius of an impure atom in FCC tetrahedral site,

Substitute value of AD in equation (B) as follows:

\sqrt 3a=2R+2r

Substitute a as \sqrt 2{\rm{R}} in above equation as follows:

( \sqrt3 )( \sqrt2 )R=2R+2r\\\\

r = \frac{2.4494R-2R}{2}\\

=0.2247R

\approx 0.225R

The radius of an impurity atom occupying FCC tetrahedral site is 0.225{\rm{R}} .

Note

An impure atom occupies the tetrahedral site, the relation between the radius of atom, edge length of unit cell and impure atom is calculated. The length of body diagonal is calculated using Pythagoras Theorem. The body diagonal is equal to the sum of the radii of two atoms. This helps in determining the relation between the radius of impure atom and radius of atom present in the unit cell.

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which substance can be described as cations bonded together by mobile electrons?A) Ag(s)
    8·1 answer
  • Imagine that you're able to fully dissolve a powdered substance in water. what can be said about this creation
    9·1 answer
  • Explain why there is a difference in climate between areas at 0º latitude and areas at 45º latitude.
    13·1 answer
  • In the following reaction, when a surplus of hydrazine (N2H4) reacts with 20 liters of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), how many liters
    11·2 answers
  • About how many stars does the Milky Way Galaxy contain?
    5·1 answer
  • Is "A finger got cut off" a inherited or acquired or both.
    11·2 answers
  • [AZ][B]^4=K
    11·1 answer
  • 6CO2 + 6H2O → C8H12O6 + 602
    5·1 answer
  • What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction?
    15·1 answer
  • Morphine sulfate given intravenously, by itself, at once, is known as:__________a. none of the answers are correct b. iv push c.
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!