Not all units of measurement are equal, but the value of each unit is used for its intended purpose, so we have different units of measurement for each problem.
Answer:
1116 g.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
4Na + O₂ —> 2Na₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.
Therefore, 9 moles of O₂ will react to produce = 9 × 2 = 18 moles of Na₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the mass in 18 moles of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of Na₂O = 18 moles
Molar mass of Na₂O = (23×2) + 16
= 46 + 16
= 62 g/mol
Mass of Na₂O =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na₂O = 18 × 62
Mass of Na₂O = 1116 g
Thus, the theoretical yield of Na₂O is 1116 g.
Answer:
pH = 4.27. Porcentaje de disociación: 0.03%
Explanation:
El pH de un ácido débil, HX, se obtiene haciendo uso de su equilibrio:
HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)
Donde la constante de equilibrio, Ka, es
Ka = 1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]
Como los iones H⁺ y X⁻ vienen del mismo equilibrio podemos decir:
[H⁺] = [X⁻]
[HX] es:
20g * (1mol/55g) = 0.3636moles / 2.100L = 0.1732M
Reemplazando es Ka:
1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [H⁺] / [0.1732M]
2.858x10⁻⁹ = [H⁺]²
5.35x10⁻⁵M = [H⁺]
pH = -log[H⁺]
<h3>pH = 4.27</h3>
El porcentaje de disociacion es [X⁻] / [HX] inicial * 100
Reemplazando
5.35x10⁻⁵M / 0.1732M * 100
<h3>0.03%</h3>
A. 2-Fluoro-3-Chlorohexane
B. 1-Bromo-2-Chloro-3-Fluorocyclopentane
C. 4-ethyl-5-methylhexane
D. 2,4,5-trimethylheptane