Answer: .45 moles of CO2, H20,and NaCl
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Potassium, K.
2. Calcium, Ca.
3. Gallium, Ga.
4. Carbon, C.
5. Bromine, Br.
6. Barium, Ba.
7. Silicon, Si.
8. Gold, Au.
Explanation:
Atomic radius can be defined as a measure of the size (distance) of the atom of a chemical element such as hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen etc, typically from the nucleus to the valence electrons. The atomic radius of a chemical element decreases across the periodic table, typically from alkali metals (group one elements such as hydrogen, lithium and sodium) to noble gases (group eight elements such as argon, helium and neon). Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).
Additionally, the unit of measurement of the atomic radius of chemical elements is picometers (1 pm = 10 - 12 m).
1. Li or K: the atomic radius of lithium is 167 pm while that of potassium is 243 pm.
2. Ca or Ni: the atomic radius of calcium is 194 pm while that of nickel is 149 pm.
3. Ga or B: the atomic radius of gallium is 136 pm while that of boron is 87 pm.
4. O or C: the atomic radius of oxygen is 48 pm while that of carbon is 67 pm.
5. Cl or Br: the atomic radius of chlorine is 79 pm while that of bromine is 94 pm.
6. Be or Ba: the atomic radius of berryllium is 112 pm while that of barium is 253 pm.
7. Si or S: the atomic radius of silicon is 111 pm while that of sulphur is 88 pm.
8. Fe or Au: the atomic radius of iron is 156 pm while that of gold is 174 pm.
Answer:
All of these three are polar molecules or ions
Explanation:
1) CO3 ^2-
It is a polar ion because it consists of one Oxygen atom and three carbon atoms so there is a substantial electroegativity difference between carbon and Oxygen due to which shared electrons are attracted more towards Oxygen creating partial negative charge on it and less towards carbon creating a partial positive charge on it, which makes the overall ion polar.
2) HCN
HCN is a polar molecule because there is substantial electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen as well as between Carbon and Nitrogen. Due to this negative charge is induced over Nitrogen because electronegativity of Nitrogen is 3.0 and positive charge on Carbon because its electronegativity is 2.5. The overall molecule is polar.
3) NO3^-1
Nitrate ion is also a polar molecule because there are three atoms of Oxygen and one atom of Nitrogen. There is substantial electronegativity difference between oxygen (3.44) and nitrogen (3.0) due to which partial positive charge is created on Nitrogen and partial negative charge created over three Oxygen atoms. The overall molecule is polar.
Hope it helps!
i think it c i dont know if im right tho.