1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
LUCKY_DIMON [66]
3 years ago
13

Which statement is true about the relationship between entropy and spontaneity? O Spontaneous reactions tend to lead to higher e

ntropy. O Entropy is the same as spontaneity. As entropy increases, spontaneity decreases. o As entropy increases, spontaneity is unaffected. nics?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The true statement is: Spontaneous reactions tend to lead to higher entropy.

Explanation:

The spontaneity of a reaction is linked to the value of Gibbs free energy (ΔG°). The more negative is this value, the more spontaneous is a reaction. At the same time, Gibbs free energy depends on enthalpy (ΔH°) and entropy (ΔS°), according to the following expression:

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

We can see that higher entropies (higher ΔS°) lead to more negative ΔG°, thus, more spontaneous reactions.

You might be interested in
4.3 moles of a gas are at a temperature of 28 degrees * C with a pressure of 1.631 atm. What volume does the gas occupy?
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

65.2L

Explanation:

Using the general gas equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (Litres)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (Kelvin)

According to the information provided in this question,

P = 1.631 atm

V = ?

n = 4.3 moles

T = 28°C = 28 + 273 = 301K

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 4.3 × 0.0821 × 301 ÷ 1.631

V = 106.26 ÷ 1.631

V = 65.15

Volume of the gas = 65.2L

7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!
Elena L [17]

Answer:

no it should not that place is historical and so they should make where u can visit but protect it as a historical landmark

3 0
3 years ago
If 4.0 g of helium gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 0 o C and a pressure of 1.0 atm, what volume does 3.0 g of He occupy under
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

Explanation:

Given;

initial reacting mass of the helium gas, m₁ = 4.0 g

volume occupied by the helium gas, V = 22.4 L

pressure of the gas, P = 1 .0 atm

temperature of the gas, T = 0⁰C = 273 K

atomic mass of helium gas, M = 4.0 g/mol

initial number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;

n_1 = \frac{m_1}{M} \\\\n_1 = \frac{4}{4} = 1

The number of moles of the gas when the reacting mass is 3.0 g;

m₂ = 3.0 g

n_2 = \frac{m_2}{M} \\\\n_2 = \frac{3}{4} \\\\n_2 = 0.75 \ mol

The volume of the gas at 0.75 mol is determined using ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\since, \ \frac{RT}{P} \ is \ constant,\  then;\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{22.4 \times 0.75}{1} \\\\V_2 = 16.8 \ L

Therefore, the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

4 0
3 years ago
ascorbic acid is a diprotic acid (Ka= 8.0x10^-5 and Ka2= 1.6x10^-12). What is the pH of a 0.260 M solution of ascorbic acid
zlopas [31]

The pH of a 0.260 M solution of ascorbic acid is 0.585. Details about pH can be found below.

<h3>How to calculate pH?</h3>

The pH of a solution can be calculated using the following expression:

pH = - log {H+}

According to this question, ascorbic acid is a diprotic acid and posseses a concentration of 0.260M. The pH can be calculated as follows;

pH = - log {0.260}

pH = 0.585

Therefore, the pH of a 0.260 M solution of ascorbic acid is 0.585.

Learn more about pH at: brainly.com/question/15289741

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
Give two examples of how our society uses isotopes
nalin [4]

Answer:

Isotopes – caused by varying numbers of neutrons in an element – have many practical uses in our society. ... In geology and archaeology, radioactive isotopes are used to determine the age of a sample while hydrologists can use isotope signatures to distinguish between different groundwater types.

Explanation:

Google. It's a magical place.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What color is the 2,6-dichloroindophenol solution in acidic solutions?
    9·1 answer
  • tres pensamientos negativos sobre el C0Vid-19 que se vive en la actualidad y luego transformemos a pensamientos positivos.
    14·2 answers
  • Matt's cube, after 5 trial, had an average destiny of 7.40. g/cm what is it made of ?​
    13·1 answer
  • During the day, the temperature of the sand in a desert rises as the sand is heated by the sun. After the sun sets, the sand coo
    14·2 answers
  • A sample of Strontium-90 is found to have decayed to one-fourth of its original amount after 58.2 years. What is the half-life o
    8·2 answers
  • Which scientist was first to extensively develop the theory of continental drift?
    13·2 answers
  • Phosphorous pentachloride decomposes according to the reaction
    9·1 answer
  • How do alpha particles compare to gamma rays?
    8·2 answers
  • What is the [H+] concentration of a solution with a pH of 3.78
    5·1 answer
  • True or False. Water pressure increases as you travel deeper.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!