Which statement is true about the relationship between entropy and spontaneity? O Spontaneous reactions tend to lead to higher e
1 answer:
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Explanation:
(a) As the given chemical reaction equation is as follows.
So, when we double the amount of hypochlorite or iodine then the rate of the reaction will also get double. And, this reaction is "first order" with respect to hypochlorite and iodine.
Hence, equation for rate law of reaction will be as follows.
Rate =
(b) Since, the rate equation is as follows.
Rate =
Let us assume that ()
Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.
K =
=
Hence, the value of rate constant for the given reaction is
.
(c) Now, we will calculate the rate as follows.
Rate =
=
=
Therefore, rate when M and
M is
.
The balanced chemical reaction is :
Number of moles of Na, .
Now, from balance chemical reaction we can see that 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of sodium.
So, number of moles of oxygen are :
So, amount of oxygen required is :
Therefore, 5.08 gram of oxygen will react with 14.6 gram of sodium.