Answer:
1.14 atm and 1.139 mol
Explanation:
The <em>total pressure</em> of the container is equal to the <u>sum of the partial pressure of the three gasses</u>:
- P = Poxygen + Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide
- 2.50 atm = 0.52 + 0.84 + Pcarbon dioxide
Now we <u>solve for the pressure of carbon dioxide</u>:
- Pcarbon dioxide = 1.14 atm
To c<u>alculate the number of CO₂ moles </u>we use <em>PV=nRT</em>:
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 32 °C ⇒ 32 + 273.16 = 305.16 K
1.14 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305.16 K
I believe it is the dependent variable b/c it is the thing(s) that is been observe or measure
Answer:
1.0 ° C
Explanation:
The molar mass for Sodium Nitrate NaNO₃ = (23+14+(16×3)) = 85
Number of moles of NaNO₃ = mass of NaNO₃ /molar mass of NaNO₃
⇒ 17/85 = 1.38 moles
Since 1 mole of NaNO₃ dissolved in 1 cubic decimeter of water, 40 kJ of heat energy is absorbed.
when 1.38 mole of NaNO₃ dissolved in 1 cubic decimeter of water, x kJ of heat energy is absorbed..
Then; x kJ of 1.38 mole of NaNo₃ = 1.38 × 40 kJ =55.2 kJ of heat absorbed.
Using the relation : Q = mcΔT to determine the temperature drop ; we get:
55.2 = 17 × 4 (ΔT)
55.2 = 68 ΔT
ΔT= 0.8 ° C
ΔT ≅ 1.0 ° C
Therefore, the drop in temperature when 17.0g of sodium nitrate is dissolved in 1 cubic decimeter of water is 1.0 ° C
Answer:
D) With an increase in altitude, atmospheric pressure increases as well.
Explanation:
Generally when altitude increases, the value of pressure decreases. This shows that pressure is inversely proportional to altitude. For example, the higher the altitude, the lower the pressure and vice versa. At very high altitude, the number of molecules of air are smaller than the number of moles of air at very low altitude. Thus, the higher the altitude, the lower the atmospheric pressure and the lower the altitude, the higher the atmospheric pressure. Therefore, option (D) is false.
