Answer:
2 seconds
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave is related to its wavelength and speed by the equation
where
f is the frequency
v is the speed of the wave
is the wavelength
For the wave in this problem,
v = 2 m/s
So the frequency is
The period of a wave is equal to the reciprocal of the frequency, so for this wave:
This means that the wave takes 4 seconds to complete one full cycle.
Therefore, the time taken for the wave to go from a point with displacement +A to a point with displacement -A is half the period, therefore for this wave:
A gentle slope requires less force over a longer distance as compared to steep slope.
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage of a slope is equal to the ratio of length of slope and the height. A steep slope has shorter length as compared to a gentle slope for the same height. Therefore, mechanical advantage of a gentle slope is more than that of a steep slope. Hence, a gentle slope requires less force over a long distance than a steep slope.
Answer:
Buoyancy force and surface tension are the reactions that take places between soap and pepper experiment.
Explanation:
Surface tension:
The surface tension of a liquid is the tendency of liquid surfaces to resist an external force due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.
The pepper and soap experiment helps you to understand buoyancy force and surface tension.
Reaction between the pepper and soap is as following.
- The pepper flakes float because of buoyancy force. It makes the pepper flakes to move away to the edge of the plate.
- This happens because the liquid dish soap changes the surface tension of water.
- And The pepper flakes are so light, it floats on the water surface due to surface tension.
- when we add soap, it breaks the surface tension of water, but the water resists it. So they pull away from the soap along with the pepper flakes.
- This pushes the pepper away from your soap covered finger.
This is the reaction that take places between soap and pepper experiment.
Learn more about Pepper and soap experiment here:
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Upwarped mountain is created when rock layers are pushed up by forces inside the Earth.
