Anh measured the temperature of a pond near his house. Before he left for school, the water in the pond was 18 degrees celsius.
1 answer:
As the temperature increases, B) the molecules started moving faster.
Explanation:
The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. In particular, it can be found that the temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles:
The kinetic energy of a particle is given by
where
m is the mass of the particle
v is its speed
This means that the higher the temperature of a substance, the greater the speed of the particles in the substance.
Therefore, if we apply this concept to this problem, we infer that as the temperature of the water in the pond gets higher, the speed of the molecules inside the water increases, which means that the molecules are moving faster.
Therefore, the correct answer is
B) the molecules started moving faster.
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Answer: 28.4 g of aluminum oxide is produced by the reaction of 15.0 g of aluminum metal
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
The balanced chemical equuation is:
According to stoichiometry :
4 moles of produce == 2 moles of
Thus 0.556 moles of will produce=
of
Mass of
Thus 28.4 g of aluminum oxide is produced by the reaction of 15.0 g of aluminum metal.