Answer :
(a) 0.0152
(b) 0.0000000778
(c) 0.000001
(d) 1600.1
Explanation :
Scientific notation : It is the representation of expressing the numbers that are too big or too small and are represented in the decimal form with one digit before the decimal point times 10 raise to the power.
For example :
5000 is written as 
889.9 is written as 
In this examples, 5000 and 889.9 are written in the standard notation and
and
are written in the scientific notation.
(a) 
The standard notation is, 0.0152
(b) 
The standard notation is, 0.0000000778
(c) 
The standard notation is, 0.000001
(d) 
The standard notation is, 1600.1
Answer:
1. Energy intensity (primary energy consumption divided by GDP) for the world and various countries. The lower the value, the less energy is used to generate economic output, so lower means more efficient in a sense.
2.Lower Your Thermostat. Adopt the habit of lowering the temperature on your thermostat while away from home.
Start a Compost Pile.
Install Low-Flow Showerheads.
Seal All Windows.
Limit Space Heater Use.
Turn Off Unnecessary Water.
Replace Incandescent Bulbs.
Unplug Unused Chargers.
I assume what you're asking about is, how does the temperature changes when we increase water's mass, according the formula for heat ?
Well the formula is :

(where Q is heat, m is mass, c is specific heat and

is change in temperature. So according this formula, increasing mass will increase the substance's heat, but won't effect it's temperature since they are not related. Unless, if you want to keep the substance's heat constant, in that case when you increase it's mass you will have to decrease the temperature
Answer:
oxygen is limiting reactant
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 16.7 g
Mass of oxygen = 15.4 g
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 16.7 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 8.35 mol
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 15.4 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.48 mol
Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with product,
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
8.35 : 8.35
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
0.48 : 2×0.48 = 0.96 mol
The number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less so it will limiting reactant.