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2 years ago

2. In the water cycle, lake water will do which

Chemistry

1 answer:

aalyn [17]2 years ago

6 0

Water is always on the move. Rain falling today may have been water in a distant ocean days before. And the water you see in a river or stream may have been snow on a high mountaintop. Water is in the atmosphere, on the land, in the ocean, and underground. It moves from place to place through the water cycle.

Where's the water?

There are about 1.4 billion km3 of water (336 million mi3 of water) on Earth. That includes liquid water in the ocean, lakes, and rivers. It includes frozen water in snow, ice, and glaciers, and water that’s underground in soils and rocks. It includes the water that’s in the atmosphere as clouds and vapor.

If you could put all that water together – like a gigantic water drop – it would be 1,500 kilometers (930 miles) across.

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Suppose that 33.3 J of heat is added to an ideal gas. The gas expands at a constant pressure of 1.45 104 Pa while changing its v

levacccp [35]

Answer:

ΔU = 25.8 J

Explanation:

The gas absorbs 33.3 J of heat, that is, Q = 33.3 J.

The work (W) of expansion can be calculated using the following expression:

W = -P. ΔV

where,

P is the external pressure

ΔV is the change in volume

W = -1.45 × 10⁴ N . m⁻² × (8.40 × 10⁻⁴ m³ - 3.24 × 10⁻⁴ m³) = -7.48 J

The change in the internal energy (ΔU) is:

ΔU = Q + W

ΔU = 33.3 J + (-7.48 J) = 25.8 J

5 0

3 years ago

Which substance has two neutrons? A. H-2 B. He-2 C. He-3 D. He-4

Feliz [49]

Answer:

Explanation:

In a Helium (He) atom, the atomic structure of the atom has 2 protons, 2 electrons and 2 neutrons. For an element X to be a Helium (He) atom, it must possess 2 protons. The number of neutrons present will determine its stability either if its probably radioactive or a natural occurring inert gas.

In option 1,

We have H-2. The symbol "H" is used to denote the element hydrogen in the periodic table and hydrogen has only 1 protons and 1 neutron making its mass number 2.

Option 2,

He -2 : here in this option, we have a helium atom, but with mass number of 2 only. Judging from the formula of mass number = protons + neutrons, we already have proton as 2, hence the number of neutrons there is zero (0)

Option 3,

He - 3 : just like in option 2, the only difference here is that the mass number is 3 hence making the number of neutrons just 1.

Option 4,

He - 4 : This option met the requirements of having 2 protons and 2 neutrons making a total of 4 which corresponds to the mass number.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Formula of preparation of sodium hydroxide

Umnica [9.8K]

The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH, and its molar mass is 40.01 g/mol. It is the alkali salt of sodium, and its structure is shown below:

It is an ionic compound consisting of sodium cation (Na+) and hydroxide (OH-) anion.

7 0

2 years ago

A solution is prepared by mixing 93.0 mL of 5.00 M HCl and 37.0 mL of 8.00 M HNO3. Water is then added until the final volume is

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

$[H^{+}] = 0.761 \frac{mol}{L}$

$[OH^{-}]=1.33X10^{-14}\frac{mol}{L}$

$pH = 0.119$

Explanation:

HCl and HNO₃ both dissociate completely in water. A simple method is to determine the number of moles of proton from both these acids and dividing it by the total volume of solution.

$n_{H^{+} } from HCl = [HCl](\frac{mol}{L}). V_{HCl}(L) \\ n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3} = [HNO_{3}](\frac{mol}{L}). V_{HNO_{3}}(L)$

Here, n is the number of moles and V is the volume. From the given data moles can be calculated as follows

$n_{H^{+} } from HCl = (5.00)(0.093)$

$n_{H^{+} } from HCl = 0.465 mol$

$n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3} = (8.00)(0.037)$

$n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3} = 0.296 mol$

$n_{H^{+}(total) } = 0.296 + 0.465$

$n_{H^{+}(total) } = 0.761 mol$

For molar concentration of hydrogen ions:

$[H^{+}] = \frac{n_{H^{+}}(mol)}{V(L)}$

$[H^{+}] = \frac{0.761}{1.00}$

$[H^{+}] = 0.761 \frac{mol}{L}$

From dissociation of water (Kw = 1.01 X 10⁻¹⁴ at 25°C) [OH⁻] can be determined as follows

$K_{w} = [H^{+} ][OH^{-} ]$

$[OH^{-}]=\frac{Kw}{[H^{+}] }$

$[OH^{-}]=\frac{1.01X10-^{-14}}{0.761 }$

$[OH^{-}]=1.33X10^{-14}\frac{mol}{L}$

The pH of the solution can be measured by the following formula:

$pH = -log[H^{+} ]$

$pH = -log(0.761)$

$pH = 0.119$

5 0

2 years ago

Help me please I need to pass.

nlexa [21]

Answer:

2 C Atoms

Explanation:

When you have coefficient of 2 next to a compound element, it indicates there are 2 of each compound element. In the compound element, there is one C Atom, and 2×1 is 2.

4 0

2 years ago

2. In the water cycle, lake water will do which​

2. In the water cycle, lake water will do which