The nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte cholesterol, C27H46O (386.60 g/mol), is soluble in benzene C6H6. Calculate the osmotic pressure
generated when 14.6 grams of cholesterol are dissolved in 263 ml of a benzene solution at 298 K. The molarity of the solution is M. The osmotic pressure of the solution is atmospheres.
1 answer:
Answer:
Explanation:the formula for osmotic pressure is given in the first line, all the terms are explained before solution, from the question,
Molar mass=Mm=386.6
Mass= m= 14.6
Volume= 263/1000 = 0.263dm^3
Temperature=T= 298K.
Gas constant .R= 0.082
Then substitute into the equation πV= nRT
Making π subject of formula
π= nRT/V
Then further substitution
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Moles HCl reacted : 0.0135
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution
Where
M = Molarity
n = Number of moles of solute
V = Volume of solution
So to find the number of moles can be expressed as
n = V x M
The volume of HCl 30 cm³=3.10⁻² dm³
Molarity of HCl = 0.45 mol/dm³
so moles HCl reacted :