44.0095 you're welcome hope this helps
The International Bureau of Weights and Measures is the society that scientist form to bring about one universal system of measurements.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Every theoretical assumptions should be proved experimentally and for that we need a specific system to measure or quantify parameters used in those experiments or the outcome results variables.
The measurements of length should be done by measuring them in meters only and not by liters. The physical properties of every materials should have a particular way of measuring them and this is decided by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.
They also decide the units of each measurements and the standardization of each units and weights are also done by this society.
Answer:
1.4e+8 bismuth atoms
Explanation:
If 10³ mm = 10¹² pm
then 44 mm = X pm
X = (44 × 10¹²) / 10³ = 44 × 10⁹ pm (which is the cookie diameter in picometers)
Now we can calculate the number of bismuth atoms needed to span the diameter of the cookie:
number of bismuth atoms = cookie diameter / bismuth atom diameter
number of bismuth atoms = 44 × 10⁹ / 320 = 0.1375 × 10⁹ atoms = 1.375 × 10⁸ atoms
And now to respect the answer format requested by the problem:
1.375 × 10⁸ = 1.375e+8 ≈ 1.4e+8
Atoms 'like' to have 8 valence electrones. sodium has one electron 'in excess' and chlorine 'lacks' in one. so they just exchange :) both are happy. then the ionic bond is formed because chlorine is now charged negative (additional electron) and sodium is charged positive (gave up one electrone) - the opposite charges cause electrostatic pull. many atoms, many bonds and thats how salt is built.