Answer: Arsenic
Explanation:. Arsenic, is found in several different chemical forms in paving roads--- arsenic release from asphalt, rocket fuel--- from combustion of fuel causing release of arsenic and carbon monoxide and among the composition of rat poison in different oxidation states,which can lead to toxicity called arsenic poisoning--- which occurs when much arsenic is accumulated in the body causing acute and chronic adverse health effects, from diarrhea to cancer.
Answer:
Enzyme is carbonic anhydrase
Substrate is 
Turnover number is 
Explanation:
An enzyme is used by a living organism as a catalyst to perform a specific biochemical reaction.
A substrate is a molecule upon which an enzyme acts.
Turnover number refers to the number of substrate molecules transformed by a single enzyme molecule per minute. Here, the enzyme is the rate-limiting factor.
Here,
Enzyme is carbonic anhydrase
Substrate is 
Turnover number is 
Answer:
A) An Alkaline
Explanation:
An alkane that is pentane which is substituted by a methyl group at position 3. It is used as a solvent in organic synthesis, as a lubricant and as a raw material for producing carbon black.
The scientist that was the first to use the telescope in astronomy was Newton