Hal di atas disebut sebagai objek: Formal
Objek formal Merupakan cara pandang dan cara pikir terhadap objek material dari sudut geografi. Cara pandang dan cara pikir terhadap objek material dilihat dari segi geografis yang akan melingkupi keruangan, kelingkungan, dan kompleks wilayah,serta<span> </span><span>waktu.</span>
Thermal energy is the energy that is associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules in a sample of air. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "4".<span>In
reality it is the Kinetic energy that is making the atoms are moved by the
kinetic or thermal energy. The kinetic energy generated by the individual atoms
within the air is moving in their equilibrium position and it can also be
considered as a great example of disordered energy.</span>
D- a new substance forming
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will tend to shift the equilibrium in a direction away from the disturbance.
For example, 
Hence, expression for equilibrium constant will be as follows.
![K_{eq} = \frac{[Ca^{2+}][HCO^{-}_{3}]^{2}}{[CO_{2}][H_{2}O]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Beq%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BHCO%5E%7B-%7D_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BCO_%7B2%7D%5D%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%7D)
Since, the concentration for a solid substance is considered as 1 or unity. Therefore, adding or removing a solid will not affect the equilibrium.
Thus, we can conclude that according to Le Châtelier’s Principle, the amount of solid reactant or product present does not have an impact on the equilibrium because the solid does not appear in the equilibrium constant, so adding or removing solid has no effect.
Answer:
The answer is "Choice A".
Explanation:
In this question, the choice A is wrong because when the copper panels on houses produce a patina (copper oxide) through occur as a consequence of reactions from oxygen and water in the air, these reaction does not have low activation energy because lower activation energy that is stored in a faster response rate.
