<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The energy to turn the ice into water:</em>
- The energy that is required to change the state of ice into a liquid is obtained in the form of heat energy from the ambient temperature of the warm room.
- Once this heat energy is absorbed, the individual molecules of ice gain kinetic energy and start vibrating faster.
- Yet, the temperature of the ice remains constant until the ice reaches its melting point because this energy is first utilised to break all the bonds of the lattice structure of the ice.
- After all the bonds are broken and all of the ice has changed into water, if more heat is provided again, then the temperature of the water will increase.
1) ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
p - pressure of gas.
V -volume of gas.
n - amount of substance.
R - universal gas constant.
T - temperature of gas.
n₁ = 0,04 mol, V₁ = 0,06 l.
n₂ = 0,07 mol, V₂ = 0,06 · 0,07 ÷ 0,04 = 0,105 l.
2) V₁ = 0,06 l, T₁ = 240,00 K.
T₂ = 340,00 K, V₂ = 340 · 0,06 ÷ 240 = 0,05 l.
Answer:
0.324 g is required to make 5.00 M solution of NaCl in 0.800 L.
Given data:
Molarity = 5.00 M
Formula Mass = 58.5 g/mol
Required volume = 0.800 L
To Find;
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
Formula for calculating mass in gram is given as,
Mass in gram = Molarity × Formula mass × Volume required / 1000 putting values
Mass in gram = 5.00 M × 58.5 g/mol × 0.800 L / 1000
Mass in gram = 0.234 g
Answer:
an isotope consists of two or more forms of the same elements that contains equal number of protons but different number of neutrons in their nuclei but differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties
The percentage of soil components of the soil is: inorganic components
-soil particles
-mineral elements = 45%
-water or moisture= 25%
- air= 25%
organic components
-humus or decayed organic matter= 5%
-living organisms