A compound contains atoms of different elements chemically combined together in a fixed ratio. An element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atom. Compounds contain different elements in a fixed ratio arranged in a defined manner through chemical bonds.
Answer:
V₂ = 1.5 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of balloon = 1.76 L
Initial temperature = 295 K
Final temperature = 253.15 K
Final volume = ?
Solution:
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 1.76 L ×253.15 K / 295 K
V₂ = 445.54 L.K /295 K
V₂ = 1.5 L
A. temperature
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