Scoria
Explanation:
Scoria is a rock that is commonly made up of gas bubbles and minerals such as hornblende, muscovite, olivine, lucite and or plagioclase.
Scoria is an extrusive igneous rock with a lot of cavities and vesicles indicating gas bubbles.
- Scoria is product of basaltic magma.
- It has nearly the same composition as basalt since it originates from it.
- They silica deficient and very fine grained with holes in them.
- The holes shows channels by which trapped gases are forcefully ejected out.
- They are usually found associated with cindercone volcanoes.
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Cadium
Down a period, atomic radii decrease from left to right due to the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period.
Answer:
If there is 0.66 moles of iron(III)oxide produced, there reacte 0.99 moles of oxygen (O2)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) = 0.66 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
Step 3: Calculate moles of oxygen (O2)
For 4 moles Fe consumed, we need 3 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3
For 0.66 moles Fe2O3 produced, we need 3/2 * 0.66 = 0.99 moles of O2
If there is 0.66 moles of iron(III)oxide produced, there reacte 0.99 moles of oxygen (O2)
Number of moles is defined as the ratio of given mass in g to the molar mass.
The mathematical formula is:
Number of moles = 
(1)
Number of zinc atoms is equal to 
, by Avogadro number, number of moles can be calculated.
As, 1 mol=
atoms, hence,
= 0.2822 mol
Now, from formula (1), calculate mass in g (molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol)
0.2822 mol = 
mass in g = 
= 18.45588 g
Thus, by rounding off the above number, it will come near about 19 g approximately.
Hence, option (C) is the correct answer.
