It would still be eastward because The direction of the velocity vector is always in the same direction as the direction which the object moves.
Answer:
e) indicated that the speed of light is the same in all inertial reference frames.
Explanation:
In 18th century, many scientists believed that the light just like air and water needs a medium to travel. They called this medium <em>aether</em>. They believed that even the space is not empty and filled with aether.
Michelson and Morley tried to prove the presence and speed of this aether through an interference experiment in 1887. They made an interferometer in which light was emitted at various angles with respect to the supposed aether. Both along the flow and against the flow to see the difference in the speed of light. But they did not find no major difference and thus it became the first proof to disprove the theory of aether.
It thus proved that the speed of light remains same in all inertial frames.
Also, it became a base for the special theory of relativity by Einstein.
There is no kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy = 1/2(m)v^2
There is no velocity; therefore, there is no kinetic energy.
The angle of reflection is 42 degrees because it says the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection