Answer:
<h3>tartaric acids</h3>
The molecular formula of the citric acid is C6H8O7. The structure of citric acid is as follows: The acid present in tamarind is tartaric acid.
<h3>Vinegar- </h3>
Oxalic
Answer:
Mass = 357.7 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Fe = 250 g
Mass of oxygen = 120 g
Mass of iron(III) oxide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 250 g/ 55.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.48 mol
Number of moles of O₂ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 120 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of reactants with product.
Fe : Fe₂O₃
4 : 2
4.48 : 2/4×4.48 = 2.24
O₂ : Fe₂O₃
3 : 2
3.75 : 2/3×3.75= 2.5
Less number of moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced by Fe thus it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of Fe₂O₃:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.24 mol × 159.69 g/mol
Mass = 357.7 g
Answer:
mass of HCl = 243.5426 grams
Explanation:
1- we will get the mass of the reacting gold:
volume of gold = length * width * height
volume of gold = 3.2 * 3.8 * 2.8 = 34.048 cm^3 = 34.048 ml<span>
density = mass / volume
Therefore:
mass = density * volume
mass of gold = </span>19.3 * 34.048 = 657.1264 grams
2- we will get the number of moles of the reacting gold:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 657.1264 / 196.96657
number of moles = 3.3362 moles
3- we will get the number of moles of the HCl:
First, we will balanced the given equation. The balanced equation will be as follows:
Au + 2HCl ......> AuCl2 + H2
This means that one mole of Au reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
Therefore 3.3362 moles will react with 2*3.3362 = 6.6724 moles of HCL
4- we will get the mass of the HCl:
From the periodic table:
molar mass of H = 1 gram
molar mass of Cl = 35.5 grams
Therefore:
molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 grams/mole
number of moles = mass / molar mass
Therefore:
mass = number of moles * molar mass
mass of HCl = 6.6724 * 36.5
mass of HCl = 243.5426 grams
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
The rocket is now too heavy to reach its destination.
