Answer:
C₁₁H₁₂NO₄
Explanation:
In order to determine the empirical formula of doxycycline, we need to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Determine the centesimal composition
C: 59.5 mg/100 mg × 100% = 59.5%
H: 5.40 mg/100 mg × 100% = 5.40%
N: 6.30 mg/100 mg × 100% = 6.30%
O: 28.8 mg/100 mg × 100% = 28.8%
Step 2: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element
C: 59.5 /12.0 = 4.96
H: 5.40/1.00 = 5.40
N: 6.30/14.0 = 0.450
O: 28.8/16.0 = 1.80
Step 3: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one
C: 4.96/0.450 = 11
H: 5.40/0.450 = 12
N: 0.450/0.450 = 1
O: 1.80/0.450 = 4
The empirical formula of doxycycline is C₁₁H₁₂NO₄
Answer:
hope it helps you
Explanation:
Once one shell is full, the next electron that is added has to move to the next shell. So... for the element of NEON, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 10 electrons in a neon atom.
Answer:
The given atom is of Ca.
Explanation:
Given data:
Speed of atom = 1% of speed of light
De-broglie wavelength = 3.31×10⁻³ pm (3.31×10⁻³ / 10¹² = 3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m)
What is element = ?
Solution:
Formula:
m = h/λv
m = mass of particle
h = planks constant
v = speed of particle
λ = wavelength
Now we will put the values in formula.
m = h/λv
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m ×( 1/100)×3×10⁸ m/s
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/ 0.099×10⁻⁷m²/s
m = 66.97×10⁻²⁷ Kg/atom
or
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom
Now here we will use the Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
Now in given problem,
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/ mol × 1000 g/ 1kg
40.3×10⁻³×10³g/mol
40.3 g/mol
So the given atom is of Ca.
Atomic radius
Explanation:
A decrease in moving from the bottom of Group 3 to the top of the group shows an increase in trend from top to bottom.
The atomic radius of elements increases from top to bottom and decreases from the bottom to the top.
The elements in group 3 are B, Al , Ga, In and Tl
- Atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state of metals.
- Downs a group from top to bottom, atomic radii increases progressively due to successive shells being added.
- This compensates for the size reducing effect of the increased nuclear charge.
learn more:
Atomic radii brainly.com/question/5048216
#learnwithBrainly
32.6 grams divided by the molar mass of C2H6, which is 18.0584g/mol = 1.8 moles of C2H6.
As there are two carbon atoms per C2H6, we must multiply the number of moles of C2H6 by 2 to get the number of moles of Carbon which is 3.6 moles.
The answer is 3.6 moles.
Hope this helps.
(Sorry for previously incorrect answer)
