<u>Answer:</u>
Mass of C in 3.40 g of HCN =1.51 gram.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mass of sample of HCN = 7.99 g
Mass of H in 7.99 g of HCN = 0.296 g
Mass of N in 7.99 g of HCN = 4.14 g
Mass of C in 7.99 g of HCN = (7.99-0.296-4.14) = 3.554 g
Now mass of HCN = 3.40 g
Mass of C in 3.40 g of HCN = 
So mass of C in 3.40 g of HCN =1.51 gram.
A control variable is the one element that is not changed throughout an experiment.A dependent variable is a variable whose variation does not depend on that of another.A independent variable is a variable whose value depends on that of another.
Theory is a guess that consists of something a group of people believe to be true a hypothesis is an educated guess