Answer:
in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
Explanation:
In a series circuit the current through the whole circuit is the same, therefore the power (brightness) of each bulb is
P = i² R
where R is the resistance of each bulb and i the current of the circuit.
If we connect the light bulbs and the cells in parallel, the current in the circuit is the sum of the east that passes through each light bulb,
i = i₁ + i₂
if the two light bulbs are the same
i = 2 i₁
i₁ = i / 2
so the power of each bulb is is
P = i₁² R
P = R i² / 4
P = ¼ P_initial
Therefore we see that in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
Answer:
a) A = 3 cm, b) T = 0.4 s, f = 2.5 Hz,
2) A standing wave the displacement of the wave is canceled and only one oscillation remains
Explanation:
a) in an oscillatory movement the amplitude is the highest value of the signal in this case
A = 3 cm
b) the period of oscillation is the time it takes for the wave to repeat itself in this case
T = 0.4 s
the period is the inverse of the frequency
f = 1 /T
f = 1 /, 0.4
f = 2.5 Hz
2) a traveling wave is a wave for which as time increases the displacement increases, in the case of a transverse wave the oscillation is perpendicular to the displacement and in the case of a longitudinal wave the oscillation is in the same direction of the displacement.
A standing wave occurs when a traveling wave bounces off some object and there are two waves, one that travels in one direction and the other that travels in the opposite direction. In this case, the displacement of the wave is canceled and only one oscillation remains.
Answer:
1. A glass of water at 80°C because the more heat it will recieve, the more temperature increases. Heat is a sort of energy so the more it is heated, the more energy the water will recieve. So in comparison to 20°C, 80°C has more energy in it because it has a higher temperature.
2. An aluminium can at 30°C because the more heat it will recieve, the more temperature increases. Heat is a sort of energy so the more it is heated, the more energy the aluminium will recieve. So in comparison to 20°C, 30°C has more energy in it because it has a higher temperature.
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