Frequency = speed / wavelength
(6 m/s) / (12 m) = 0.5 Hz.
That's not infrared light.
Infrared light waves move about 50 million times faster than that, and they're only about 0.00000007 as long as that.
The velocity of B after elastic collision is 3.45m/s
This type of collision is an elastic collision and we can use a formula to solve this problem.
<h3>Elastic Collision</h3>

The data given are;
- m1 = 281kg
- u1 = 2.82m/s
- m2 = 209kg
- u2 = -1.72m/s
- v1 = ?
Let's substitute the values into the equation.

From the calculation above, the final velocity of the car B after elastic collision is 3.45m/s.
Learn more about elastic collision here;
brainly.com/question/7694106
During the fall, all the initial potential energy of the rock

has converted into kinetic energy of motion

where h is the initial height of the rock, m its mass, and v its velocity just before hitting the water. So, for energy conservation, we have

and so we can find the value of K, the kinetic energy of the rock just before hitting the ground:
Friction force is equal to the applied force F until the block starts moving. Hence, it will increase until the maximum value of 3.0*10*0.50=150 N.
While it's moving, the friction will be 3.0*10*0.2 = 60 N, constant. The rest of the applied force will accelerate the block.