1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Levart [38]
2 years ago
8

A 0.050 M solution of AlCl3 had an observed osmotic pressure of 3.85 atmatm at 20°C.Calculate the van't Hoff factor iii for AlCl

3.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alja [10]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The actual Van't Hoff factor for AlCl3 is 3.20

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molarity of AlCl3 = 0.050 M

osmotic pressure = 3.85 atm

Temperature = 20 °C

Step 2: Calculate the Van't Hoff factor

AlCl3(aq) → Al^3+(aq) + 3Cl^-(aq)

The theoretical value is 4 ( because 1 Al^3+ ion + 3 Cl- ions) BUT due to the interionic atractions the actual value will be less

Osmotic pressure depends on the molar concentration of the solute but not on its identity., and is calculated by:

π = i.M.R.T

 ⇒ with π = the osmotic pressure = 3.85 atm

⇒ with i = the van't Hoff factor

⇒ with M = the molar concentration of the solution = 0.050 M

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 20 °C = 293.15 Kelvin

i = π /(M*R*T )

i = (3.85) / (0.050*0.08206*293.15)

i = 3.20

The actual Van't Hoff factor is 3.20

You might be interested in
What best describes why a liquid needs a container when a solid does not?
kvv77 [185]
Because if you have a liquid then you need a glass to keep it together and when it is a solid it is already together so you don't need to do anything
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does rock become soil?
Makovka662 [10]
I *think* through weathering and erosion. Hope this helped
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2.<br> An alkane has at least on C=C<br> bond.<br> ut of<br> Select one:<br> O True<br> O False
garik1379 [7]
I think it’s false?????
8 0
3 years ago
A 21.0 kg child is running at a velocity of 2.50 m/s. The child is carrying a 2.25 kg gallon of milk. What is the momentum of th
KIM [24]

Answer: The momentum of the child and milk together is 58.125 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is defined as the product of object's mass and velocity.

Mathematically,

p=mv

where, p = momentum

m = mass of the object

v = velocity of the object

In the given question, we are given that a child of mass 21.0 kg is carrying a gallon of milk having mass 2.25 kg and running with a velocity of 2.5 m/s. Hence, the momentum by both milk and child will be:

p=(m_{child}+m_{milk})v     ....(1)

Given:

m_{child}=21.0kg\\m_{milk}=2.25kg\\v=2.5m/s\\p=?kg.m/s

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

p=(21+2.25)kg\times 2.5m/s=58.125kg.m/s

Hence, the momentum of the child and milk together is 58.125 kg.m/s

7 0
3 years ago
In the reaction N2O4(g) 2NO2(g), what changes in color would you expect as pressure is increased at constant temperature?
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

Brown color of the solution decreases

Explanation:

NO_2 is brown in color whereas N_2O_4 is colorless.

Equilibrium reaction between NO_2 and N_2O_4 is as follows:

2NO_2\leftrightharpoons N_2O_4

As per the Le Chatelier's principle, if pressure of a equilibrium is increased, the equilibrium will shift in the direction having fewer no. of moles of gases.

In the given equilibrium, NO_2 side has more no. of moles. So on increasing pressure, equilibrium will shift towards the side of N_2O_4 or more formation of N_2O_4 will take place.

Therefore, more NO_2 will decompose that will decrease the brown color of the solution as N_2O_4 is colorless.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • In the evolution of extremely large stars, they begin as supergiants or supernovas, if the star nucleus is large enough it will
    7·2 answers
  • Does salt water or fresh water freeze faster
    14·2 answers
  • If the results of an experiment disprove a hypothesis, then the a. results should not be reported. b. hypothesis is just a theor
    7·1 answer
  • Compare element factories to real factories
    6·1 answer
  • What happens when you mix baking powder baking soda and hydrogen peroxide together?
    13·1 answer
  • HELPP PLZ FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
    10·1 answer
  • Find the hybridization of carbon in acetone​
    15·1 answer
  • 8. A wave has a frequency of 46 Hz and a wavelength of 2.1 meters. What is the speed of the wave?
    13·1 answer
  • 1.4g of calcium oxide obtained by heating limestone was found to contain 0.4g of oxygen.another sample of 3.5g of calcium oxide
    15·1 answer
  • What volume in liters of carbon dioxide will be produced by the reaction of 18.5 liters of oxygen gas at STP?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!